odmítnuto (vs zamítnuto)

English translation: dismiss vs. turn down

15:06 Mar 25, 2012
Czech to English translations [PRO]
Law/Patents - Law (general)
Czech term or phrase: odmítnuto (vs zamítnuto)
Jinak považuje rozhodnutí odvolacího soudu za správné a připomíná, že teprve usnesení o nařízení exekuce mu bylo doručeno na jeho adresu. Navrhl proto, aby dovolání bylo odmítnuto, popř. zamítnuto.

Is there a distinction?
Dylan Edwards
United Kingdom
Local time: 03:47
English translation:dismiss vs. turn down
Explanation:
When an appeal is dismissed (odmítnuto) it means that it doesnt get looked at by the higher court, while when it is turned down (zamítnuto), the higher court looks at the appeal and agrees with the judgment of the lower court. You may know better native terms, though.
Selected response from:

Petr Kedzior
Czech Republic
Local time: 04:47
Grading comment
Thank you very much, and I apologise for the long delay in grading! At first I thought it was the difference between 'dismissed without a hearing' and 'dismissed after a hearing' - but you have made it clear that the real distinction is whether it goes to a higher court or not.

As a general rule I would spell it out (where necessary) in a few more words in English.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +1dismiss (vs. deny)
Jiri Lonsky
4refused (vs. disapproved)
Sarka Rubkova
4rejected
Kostas Zgafas
3 +1dismiss vs reject
Rad Graban (X)
3dismiss vs. turn down
Petr Kedzior
3rejected vs. denied
Petr Skocik


Discussion entries: 2





  

Answers


10 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
refused (vs. disapproved)


Explanation:
...

Sarka Rubkova
Czech Republic
Local time: 04:47
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in CzechCzech
PRO pts in category: 40
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11 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
dismiss vs. turn down


Explanation:
When an appeal is dismissed (odmítnuto) it means that it doesnt get looked at by the higher court, while when it is turned down (zamítnuto), the higher court looks at the appeal and agrees with the judgment of the lower court. You may know better native terms, though.

Petr Kedzior
Czech Republic
Local time: 04:47
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Czech
PRO pts in category: 24
Grading comment
Thank you very much, and I apologise for the long delay in grading! At first I thought it was the difference between 'dismissed without a hearing' and 'dismissed after a hearing' - but you have made it clear that the real distinction is whether it goes to a higher court or not.

As a general rule I would spell it out (where necessary) in a few more words in English.
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12 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
rejected


Explanation:
*

Kostas Zgafas
Czech Republic
Local time: 04:47
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in CzechCzech
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32 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
rejected vs. denied


Explanation:
I think the difference is very small.
In my opinion, odmítnuto is approximately the same as rejected--they refused to consider it. Zamítnuto gives me the impression that the appeal received a very firm no.

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Note added at 41 mins (2012-03-25 15:48:28 GMT)
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I answered rather quickly before reading Hannah Geiger's explanation, but it confirms my hypothesis, actually. An appeal is odmítnut if it doesn't have all the formal requirements. It's not given any consideration at all. If it's zamítnut, however, it has been considered but found unsubstantiated.

Petr Skocik
Czech Republic
Local time: 04:47
Native speaker of: Czech
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
dismiss vs reject


Explanation:
*

Rad Graban (X)
United Kingdom
Local time: 03:47
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in SlovakSlovak
PRO pts in category: 20

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Ivan Šimerka
1 hr
  -> Vďaka Ivan.
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10 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
dismiss (vs. deny)


Explanation:
Quite in the spirit of Petr Kedzior's answer, I only believe that "deny" makes a better fitting legal term

Jiri Lonsky
Czech Republic
Local time: 04:47
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in CzechCzech, Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 24

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Hannah Geiger (X): motions, petitions etc. are 'denied' after court considerations IMO
11 hrs
  -> thank you
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