pervious surface

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17:54 Oct 10, 2008
English to Chinese translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Architecture
Additional field(s): Construction / Civil Engineering
English term or phrase: pervious surface
Definition from Livable Communities Coalition:
A pervious surface is one that allows water to filter into the ground, which enables natural groundwater to recharge, helps with filtration of pollutants, and reduces erosion and flooding. The use of pervious asphalt and concrete for parking lots, roads and sidewalks is an important part stormwater management that conserves precious natural resources.

Example sentence(s):
  • In cold climates (like Minnesota) snow fall on an existing pervious parking area usually disappears on its own before snow on the adjacent, darker colored, impervious suface. Manual snow removal from this pervious surface has seldom been necessary. In the LEED
  • When rains fall on these pervious surface, it washes the accumulated road oil, grease, and rubber dust into storm drains, and from there directly into streams and rivers, untreated. Greatstreets
  • Clogging of any pervious surface can be a concern. It is highly unlikely a majority of any pervious surface will become 100% clogged. Water will always seek the next point of infiltration. Smokey Point Concrete
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Summary of translations provided
4 +1渗水地面
Li Rui
5透水层
tangary
5透水铺装层
Sakura200704
4透水路面 、透水面层
Qi Wei


  

Translations offered


1 day 9 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
渗水地面


Definition from own experience or research:
渗水地面是指允许水渗入地里的地表层,它允许自然地表水排出,并帮助滤去污染物,减少侵蚀和洪涝。使用渗水沥青和混凝土用于停车场、道路和人行道是雨水管理的重要部分,可以保护珍稀的自然资源。

Example sentence(s):
  • 《北京市节约用水若干规定》要求“绿地道路应当建设低草坪、渗水地面,使用透水性能好的材料,城镇机关、企事业单位办公建筑及附属用地应当建设雨水收集利用的设施,鼓励单位和居民屋顶及庭院建设雨水利用设施和渗水井”。 - Govement website of Beijing  
  • 渗水地面指低于潜水面的那部分土壤表面,水从饱和土层渗出且流经该面而出露到大气中。 - UNESCO  
Li Rui
China
Local time: 07:14
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 7

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Grace Liu: 视上下文情况,还可译成:“渗水地表”、“渗水面”、“渗水表层”, 等。
367 days
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1 day 15 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
透水路面 、透水面层


Definition from 百度透水路面吧:
路面透水可以平衡城市生态系统。雨水由透水路面渗透入地,使地下水位迅速回升。透水地面还能通透“地气”,使地面冬暖夏凉,雨季透水,冬季化雪,可以增加城市居住的舒适度。另外,由于透水地面孔隙多,地表面积大,对粉尘有较强的吸附力,可减少扬尘污染,也可降低噪音。一些发达国家从上世纪70年代开始研究开发透水性路面材料,并将其应用于庭院、人行道、自行车道、公共广场、露天停车场、公园内道路及道路两侧和中央隔离带等,增加了城市的透水透气空间,对调节城市小气候、保持生态平衡收到了良好的效果。

Example sentence(s):
  • 而透水混凝土路面很好地解决了这一问题。由于采用萨其玛式的空隙结构,透水路面和地下土壤是“连通”的,地表水、气都能渗透下去。由南京市政公用局和一家彩石建材公司研制的这种“透水路面”,已在南京秦淮河风光带、幕府山市政配套、无锡十八湾景区等工程中使用。 - 新华网  
  • 城市呼唤透水路面 - 中国混凝土网  
  • 透水路面是具有透水、降噪音等优化道路环境功能的新型路面。透水路面国外发展较早,日本的城市高架路、高速公路普遍采用透水路面。透水路面类别上分为人行道透水路面和车行道透水路面; 用材上分为水泥混凝土和沥青混凝土,水泥混凝土又分现浇混凝土和混凝土砌块(砖)。 - 上海市政信息网  

Explanation:
透水路面,有时也称透水面层
Qi Wei
China
Local time: 07:14
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 2
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46 days   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
透水层


Definition from own experience or research:
pervious surface
指的是透水层,与不透水层impervious surface相对

Example sentence(s):
  • A Study on Urban Impervious Surface Area and Its Relation with Urban Heat Island: Quanzhou City,China 城市不透水面及其与城市热岛的关系研究——以泉州市区为例 - CNKI  
  • The particularity of urban land use and the increase of impervious surface area make urban non-point source pollution differ from agricultural non-point source pollution,and more difficult to control. 城市土地利用的特殊性、不透水层面积的增加,使城市非点源污染不同于农业非点源污染,而控制难度更大. - CNKI  

Explanation:
CNKI
透水层
tangary
Local time: 07:14
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
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74 days   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
透水铺装层


Definition from own experience or research:
透水铺装层是指铺装层可使降水直接渗透到原土层,以达到地下水还原、帮助过滤有害物质、减轻水质污染和洪涝灾害的目的。透水沥青和混凝土在停车场、道路和人行道铺装工程中的使用在保护珍贵的自然资源的防洪管理中承担着重要的角色。

Example sentence(s):
  • 路面结构中从上到下全部是透水型材料,雨水直接渗透到原土地基,可通过地下连通器润湿周遍区域,保存地下水,供给植物必要的水份,这在砂性土非重载行车道上已被广泛应用,也就是“美邦完全透水型铺装方案”。 - 中国透水铺装网  
Sakura200704
Japan
Local time: 08:14
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
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