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offset

22:51 Apr 17, 2014
This question was closed without grading. Reason: No acceptable answer

English to Croatian translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Surveying / softver uređaja za premjeravanje, totalna stanica
English term or phrase: offset
Zanima me kako se prevodi offset budući da je to riječ koja ima puno značenja.
U tekstu imam sljedeće:
-Offsets the whole model by entered value.
Offset Element
- Offsets the selected element, for example cross-slopes or individual
string lines, by entered value in map and cross-section view

WIkipedija kaže:
Chainage http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Construction_surveying
In the case of roads or other linear infrastructure, a chainage (derived from Gunter's Chain - 1 chain is equal to 66 feet or 100 links) will be established, often to correspond with the center line of the road or pipeline. During construction, structures would then be located in terms of chainage, offset and elevation. Offset is said to be "left" or "right" relative to someone standing on the chainage line who is looking in the direction of increasing chainage. Plans would often show plan views (viewed from above), profile views (a "transparent" section view collapsing all section views of the road parallel to the chainage) or cross-section views (a "true" section view perpendicular to the chainage). In a plan view, chainage generally increases from left to right, or from the bottom to the top of the plan. Profiles are shown with the chainage increasing from left to right, and cross-sections are shown as if the viewer is looking in the direction of increasing chainage (so that the "left" offset is to the left and the "right" offset is to the right).


hvala
V&E-Team
Croatia
Local time: 22:03


Summary of answers provided
4 -1pomak sjenčanja
LogosART
3pomak / otklon
Daryo
Summary of reference entries provided
Offset
Mira Stepanovic

  

Answers


19 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): -1
pomak sjenčanja


Explanation:
OFFSET (DA/NE)
želimo izračun pomaka sjenčanja (offset), onda moramo dijalogom unijeti i vrijednost željenog pomaka u metrima.
http://www.kos.htnet.hr/kora.pdf

SOURCE:
Geodetski software
KORA 2012
Upute za rad


LogosART
Croatia
Local time: 22:03
Native speaker of: Dutch
PRO pts in category: 8

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
disagree  Daryo: how that agrees with this ST: During construction, structures would then be located in terms of chainage, offset and elevation. = "... sjenčanja"?
36 mins
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56 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
pomak / otklon


Explanation:
u odnosu na neku referentu liniju / ravan ...

Daryo
United Kingdom
Local time: 21:03
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in category: 4
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Reference comments


7 hrs
Reference: Offset

Reference information:
Pogledajte ovde, uporedite (v. 401, 402, 403, 404) sa tekstom sa Wikipedije:
http://www.google.rs/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=...
Otkad svi moderniji proizvođači geodetske opreme na svoje prizme ugrađuju rebraste ciljnike koji omogućuju postavljanje prizme u horizontalan položaj okomit na vizurnu liniju instrumenta (engl. Offset), ova metoda se sve više koristi u terenskoj svakodnevnici (Crawford, 1995). Figurant na prizmi nišani durbin instrumenta i tako postiže pravi kut između vizure i prizme. Visina, u ovom slučaju horizontalno položene, prizme se unosi u instrument. Prizma i vizura tada čine katete pravokutnog trokuta. Svođenje opažanog pravca i duljine na "željeni" pravac i duljinu provodi se u 4 ortogonalna tzv. OffSet smjera:

401 –produljenje u smjeru vizurne osi
402 – skraćenje u smjeru vizurne osi
403 – lijevo od vizure gledano sa stajališta
404 – desno od vizure gledano sa stajališta

U slijedećim primjerima ispravno mjesto detaljne točke označava kružić dok je stvarno mjesto opažanja dijagonalom označeno kvadratićem!

Pošto je potrebni pravac zbog prepreke nemoguće izvesti (Slika 6.), pomičemo se okomito na moguću vizuru tj. tvorimo pravokutni trokut čije su katete opažani pravac i pomak prizme, a hipotenuza željeni (potrebni) pravac. Kodiranjem 4-404-1500!
_________________________

offset - ... 8. upravna (geod.), ref. Građevinski r., B. Vukičević
upravno = okomito, ortogonalno

Mira Stepanovic
Serbia
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in Serbo-CroatSerbo-Croat
PRO pts in category: 12
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