This site uses cookies. Some of these cookies are essential to the operation of the site, while others help to improve your experience by providing insights into how the site is being used. For more information, please see the ProZ.com privacy policy.
Cookie settings
  1. KudoZ™ Top
  2. English to Finnish
  3. Medical (general)

index case

For term searches and specialty glossaries, please try the new GBK glossaries
00:56 Apr 30, 2020
English to Finnish translations [PRO]
COVID-19 - Medical - Medical (general)
Additional field(s): Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-), Medical (general), Journalism
English term or phrase: index case
Definition from Texas Medical Center:
The first documented case of an infectious disease in a particular context.

Example sentence(s):
  • Panama’s index case was imported from Spain, and Nigeria’s first experience with coronavirus was an Italian business traveler. Jordan’s was imported from Italy. The Intercept
  • Twenty-four hours after confirming an index case, Sierra Leone announced a second case which involved a medical doctor with no links to the first patient. Both cases were registered in the capital Freetown. Africa News
  • The Rivers State Commissioner for Health, Professor Princewill Chike, has said the state index case of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19), a 19- year old model, will soon be discharged from the treatment centre. Leadership
Glossary-building KudoZ




Question posted on behalf of translation team:
GBK medical and pharma specialistsGBK medical and pharma specialists


This question will remain open until an answer receives the required level of agreement from peers. Submission is still possible.


Summary of translations provided
5ensitapaus, indeksitapaus
Tarja Karjalainen


  

Translations offered


4 days   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
ensitapaus, indeksitapaus


Definition from THL:
Indeksitapaus =Tuberkuloosirypään ensimmäisenä löydetty tapaus. (THL)
Primaaritapauksella (indeksitapaus) ei ole tiedossa olevaa edeltävää lähikontaktia toiseen meningokokkitautitapaukseen 24 tunnin sisällä sairastumisesta. (THL)
myös primaaritapaus (Epidemiologian sanasto: https://www.finepi.fi/epidemiologian-sanasto-englanti-suom)

Example sentence(s):
  • Tuberkuloosiepidemian ensimmäinen esiin tuleva tapaus (indeksitapaus) voi olla satunnaiskontakti. - Lääkärilehti  
  • Indeksitapaus toukokuussa 1997 onnistuttiin kalastamaan siksi, että tauti oli tappava ja sen kulku sai hälytyskellot alkukankeuden jälkeen soimaan. - Duodecim  
  • Kyseinen ensitapaus käynnisti laajemmat verinäytetutkimukset samaisessa sairaalassa, missä iäkäs nainen oli ollut aiemmin hoidossa. - Tekniikan maailma  
Tarja Karjalainen
Finland
Local time: 22:11
Native speaker of: Native in FinnishFinnish
PRO pts in category: 46
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

Return to KudoZ list

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.

See also:
ProZ.com term search
Search millions of term translations
Close search
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search