mortality displacement or harvesting
Japanese translation: 刈り取り効果 (harvesting effect)
| 01:41 Jan 9, 2007 |
| English to Japanese translations [PRO] Environment & Ecology | |||||||
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|  Selected response from: Yasu Hosomatsu Local time: 07:28 | ||||||
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| Summary of answers provided | ||||
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| 2 +1 | 刈り取り効果 (harvesting effect) |
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Answers
4 hrs confidence: 
peer agreement (net): +1
peer agreement (net): +1刈り取り効果 (harvesting effect) Explanation: ”harvesting [effect]” とは「弱い人が早くなくなったので強い人が生き残るといった効果」らしいです。また、そのため、粒子などによる死亡率を調査する場合に、弱い人が早く亡くなり、その結果、脆弱な人口が少なくなると、死亡率は、最初は高く、その後、低くなってしまう現象が見られるなどの場合にmortality displacement とか harvesting effect などの言葉が使われているようです。でも ”mortality displacement” と言う表現自体 に関しては訳語がまだ見つかりません。でも、その意味に関してはhttp://biostatistics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/1/3/279.... とか http://www.ehponline.org/members/2003/5712/5712.html に説明があります。 Reference: http://d.hatena.ne.jp/happy_mickey/20061016 Reference: http://unit.aist.go.jp/crm/030124kishimoto.pdf#search='... |
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