09:09 Mar 23, 2016 |
English to Russian translations [PRO] Science - Agriculture / Plant species | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Natalie Poland Local time: 22:13 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 +1 | Helianthus paradoxus |
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3 | подсолнечник парадоксальный |
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Discussion entries: 5 | |
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helianthus paradoxus подсолнечник парадоксальный Explanation: Напрямую не гуглится, но все helianthus - подсолнечники, а множество других видов растений с paradoxus в наименовании - парадоксальные. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 9 мин (2016-03-23 09:19:14 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- http://megabook.ru/article/Род подсолнечник – Helianthus L. http://megabook.ru/search?SearchText=paradoxus&EntityKind=Ar... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 41 мин (2016-03-23 09:50:44 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Helianthus paradoxus (paradox sunflower, puzzle sunflower, Pecos sunflower) is a threatened species of sunflower found only in west Texas, Utah, and New Mexico[1] salt marshes by the edges of inland salt lakes and salt flats. Helianthus paradoxus was first created 75,000-208,000 years ago as a hybrid of H. annuus, the common sunflower, and Helianthus petiolaris, the prairie sunflower. The hybrid is more tolerant of salt than either parent species. Helianthus paradoxus is found in areas with salinity levels range from 10 to 40 parts per thousand. Due to its ability to withstand such high levels of salt, H. paradoxus is considered to be a halophyte.[2] [3][4][5] Pecos sunflower is an annual, herbaceous plant. It grows 1–3 meters (m) (3.3 - 9.9 feet (ft)) tall and is branched at the top. The leaves are opposite on the lower part of the stem but alternate at the top, lance-shaped with three prominent veins, and up to 17.5 centimeters (cm) (6.9 inches (in)) long by 8.5 cm (3.3 in) wide. The stem and leaf surfaces have a few short, stiff hairs. Flower heads are 5–7 cm (2.0-2.8 in) in diameter with bright yellow rays around a dark purplish brown center (the disc flowers). Flowers are produced in September and October, much later than many other sunflowers.[4] This species was added to the Endangered Species Act on October 20, 1999. It is found in spring seeps, wet meadows, pond margins, and stream courses. All these populations are dependent on natural groundwater deposits.[6] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_paradoxus |
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helianthus paradoxus Helianthus paradoxus Explanation: В принципе "парадоксальный" больше принято писать в названиях зоологических таксонов, а в ботанике это "странный" (т.е. Helianthus paradoxus = Подсолнечник странный), как, например, для многих других растений: Лук странный (Allium paradoxum) Ложномускари странный (Pseudomuscari paradoxum) Пролеска странная (Scilla paradoxa) Гроздовник странный (Botrychium paradoxum) и т.д. Что касается английского названияэтого вида подсолнуха/подсолнечника, то его общепринятое (не научное) название - Pecos, Puzzle, Paradox Sunflower: [PDF] Exploration for wild Helianthus species in North America - ISA ... isasunflower.org/fileadmin/documents/...vol1/paper43-68.pdf Annual H. paradoxus. (Pecos, puzzle, paradox sunflower) is a threatened species which is restricted in distribution to New Mexico and Texas. и много других ссылок: http://tinyurl.com/hn7vvxx В отношении русского названия: даже в материалах Всероссийского института растениеводства имени Н. И. Вавилова оставляют латынь, см., например: УДК 633 - N.I. Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry http://www.vir.nw.ru/books/trud_168.pdf (сделайте по файлу поиск на "paradoxus") Так что лучше оставить латынь (в принципе, латинские названия и так принято оставлять всегда), но если совершенно необходимо дописать название по-русски, то тогда так: подсолнечник странный (H. paradoxus) |
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