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  3. Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng

hard water

Ukrainian translation: жорстка вода

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:hard water
Ukrainian translation:жорстка вода

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12:56 Feb 23, 2010
English to Ukrainian translations [PRO]
Science - Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng
Additional field(s): Environment & Ecology
English term or phrase: hard water
Definition from antoine.frostburg.edu:
Hard water is water contaminated with compounds of calcium and magnesium. Dissolved iron, manganese, and strontium compounds can also contribute to the "total hardness" of the water, which is usually expressed as ppm CaCO3. Water with a hardness over 80 ppm CaCO3 is often treated with water softeners, since hard water produces scale in hot water pipes and boilers and lowers the effectiveness of detergents.

Example sentence(s):
  • Some laundry detergents do not produce as many suds in hard water, these are likely to be soap-based products and do not work as well in hard-water as detergent based products. water-treatment.org.uk
  • Hard water also contributes to inefficient and costly operation of water-using appliances. Heated hard water forms a scale of calcium and magnesium minerals that can contribute to the inefficient operation or failure of water-using appliances. Wilkes University
  • Clothes washed in hard water often look dingy and feel harsh and scratchy. sciLinks
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жорстка вода
Definition:
Жорстка вода - це вода, в якій містяться у великих концентраціях солі кальцію і магнію.
Selected response from:

Vadim Khazin
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of translations provided
5 +2жорстка вода
Vadim Khazin


  

Translations offered


3 days 1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
жорстка вода


Definition from own experience or research:
Жорстка вода - це вода, в якій містяться у великих концентраціях солі кальцію і магнію.

Example sentence(s):
  • Жорстка вода, якою ми користуємося кожного дня, призводить до утворення накипу. - Homecare  
Vadim Khazin
Local time: 08:50
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian, Native in UkrainianUkrainian
PRO pts in category: 7

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Vassyl Trylis
43 mins
  -> thanks
Yes  Lilia_vertaler
1 day 18 hrs
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