acceptor

Ukrainian translation: акцептор або акцепторна домішка

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English term or phrase:acceptor
Ukrainian translation:акцептор або акцепторна домішка

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15:02 Jun 4, 2009
English to Ukrainian translations [PRO]
Science - Physics
Additional field(s): Electronics / Elect Eng
English term or phrase: acceptor
Definition from Tyco Electronics Corporation:
A material that is intentionally added to a pure semiconductor material to increase the population of free holes in that semiconductor, resulting in a net positive charge. A semiconductor that has had acceptor material added to it is called "p-type."

Example sentence(s):
  • For practical doping levels, it is fair to assume that the free electron concentration is equal to the concentration of donor atoms and the hole concentration is equal to the concentration of acceptor atoms. everything2.com
  • Acceptor dopant in nitride semiconductors makes deep acceptor level (>100 meV) and generates few hole carriers into the valence band because of large electron affinity of N. Materials Research Society
  • The energy gained when an electron is taken up by an acceptor atom from the valence band of the crystal is the ionization energy of the atom. answers.com
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акцептор або акцепторна домішка
Definition:
Also called: acceptor impurity electronics an impurity, such as gallium, added to a semiconductor material to increase its p-type conductivity by increasing the number of holes in the semiconductor
На думку Уолта [4], талій може
проявляти амфотерні властивості, може бути як
донорною, так і акцепторною домішкою, будучи в
моновалентному стані.
http://www.pu.if.ua/inst/phys_che/start/pcss/vol5/0501-10.pd...
Selected response from:

Vitaliy Shkonda
United States
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4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of translations provided
5 +2акцептор або акцепторна домішка
Vitaliy Shkonda
4акцептор
Vassyl Trylis


  

Translations offered


4 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
акцептор


Definition from own experience or research:
Акцептор - речовина або частинка, що приєднує електрон(и).

Example sentence(s):
  • Акцептор електрона — Вікіпедія Акцептор електрона (акцептор електронів, електронний акцептор, акцептор) — хімічна сполука, група або атом, яка приймає електрон від іншої сполуки, групи, ... uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Акцептор_електрона - Акцептор електрона —  

Explanation:
Акцептор - букв. "той, що приймає" - значно загальніший термін, ніж тут подається в англійському оригіналі, проте в усіх випадках українською він перекладається однаково. Як міжнародний термін на латинській основі.
Vassyl Trylis
Local time: 11:51
Native speaker of: Native in UkrainianUkrainian, Native in RussianRussian
PRO pts in category: 12
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1 day 23 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
акцептор або акцепторна домішка


Definition from PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLID STATE Т.:
Also called: acceptor impurity electronics an impurity, such as gallium, added to a semiconductor material to increase its p-type conductivity by increasing the number of holes in the semiconductor
На думку Уолта [4], талій може
проявляти амфотерні властивості, може бути як
донорною, так і акцепторною домішкою, будучи в
моновалентному стані.
http://www.pu.if.ua/inst/phys_che/start/pcss/vol5/0501-10.pd...

Example sentence(s):
  • На думку Уолта [4], талій може проявляти амфотерні властивості, може бути як донорною, так і акцепторною домішкою, будучи в моновалентному стані. - PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLID STATE Т.  
  • Акцепторна домішка в напівпровіднику. - Навч. програма "Фізика  
  • Звичайно використовуваними донорними домішками в кремнії служать миш'як і фосфор, а акцепторною домішкою служить бор. - Реферат: Помножувач ч�  

Explanation:
No
Vitaliy Shkonda
United States
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian, Native in UkrainianUkrainian
PRO pts in category: 4

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Oleksandr Kupriyanchuk: термін "акцепторна домішка" такий само популярний та вживається паралельно зі словом "акцептор". Крім того, є ще поширене, але не надто стр
1 day 19 hrs
  -> Thanks!

Yes  Ol_Besh
28 days
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