verb matching

English translation: concordancia verbal

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:verb matching
Selected answer:concordancia verbal
Entered by: Elisa Lopez Schiaffino

05:09 Jun 26, 2019
English language (monolingual) [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general)
English term or phrase: verb matching
En la siguiente oracion, el verbo need está bien con "s" o iría sin "s"?

By means of this, 20 % of the population having a genetic defect needs significantly lower doses of this medication, because the regular dose could cause severe adverse reactions.

Muchas gracias!
Ana Vacas
Argentina
Local time: 04:27
concordancia verbal (20% of the population needs)
Explanation:
"Percent” is used with both singular and plural verbs. It usually takes a plural verb when followed by “of” plus a plural noun, and takes a singular verb when followed by “of” plus a singular noun.
But, to make matters more complicated, you have the word "population", which can take either a plural or singular verb.
"To me, 20% of the population needs" sounds much better than "20% of the population need".
Selected response from:

Elisa Lopez Schiaffino
Local time: 02:27
Grading comment
Muchas gracias!!!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



SUMMARY OF ALL EXPLANATIONS PROVIDED
4 +420% of the population need
Mark Robertson
4 +3concordancia verbal (20% of the population needs)
Elisa Lopez Schiaffino


Discussion entries: 8





  

Answers


9 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +3
concordancia verbal (20% of the population needs)


Explanation:
"Percent” is used with both singular and plural verbs. It usually takes a plural verb when followed by “of” plus a plural noun, and takes a singular verb when followed by “of” plus a singular noun.
But, to make matters more complicated, you have the word "population", which can take either a plural or singular verb.
"To me, 20% of the population needs" sounds much better than "20% of the population need".


    Reference: http://www.grammarphobia.com/blog/2010/08/collective-bargain...
    Reference: http://data.grammarbook.com/blog/singular-vs-plural/subject-...
Elisa Lopez Schiaffino
Local time: 02:27
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Spanish
PRO pts in category: 4
Grading comment
Muchas gracias!!!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Cecilia Gowar
3 hrs

agree  philgoddard
6 hrs

agree  Oliver Simões: Yes!
5 days
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2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +4
20% of the population need


Explanation:
Eliza states the rules correctly, however, while it is true that population can take a singular or plural verb, that depends on the meaning intended. Where the intention is to refer to the population as a single group, e.g. as in the noun group "20% of the population", it takes a singular verb. It follows therefore that the correct form is "20% of the population need".

Mark Robertson
Local time: 08:27
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 12

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Tony M: Yes, because that 20% is made up of individuals, who each 'need' a certain dose; if it was '20% of the population' considered as a group as a whole, e.g. '20% of the population consumes 80% of the drinking water', then it would be singular.
3 mins

agree  Chema Nieto Castañón: when the group is considered as a unit, the singular verb is used; when it is thought of as a collection of individuals, the plural verb is used. I also think this corresponds to the second case; need.
2 hrs

agree  Cenk Başaran: In any case, "20% of a population" is plural, because this comprises more than one person.
6 hrs

agree  Ashutosh Mitra
1 day 20 hrs

disagree  Oliver Simões: Not according to Celce-Murcia and the Oxford. See my entry on the Discussion Board. // The grammar rule still applies. See my new post with several example sentences, including from the Washington Post. I ain't gonna argue anymore.
5 days
  -> This case falls within the 2nd category referred to in your Oxford link.

agree  Yvonne Gallagher: unwarranted disagree
21 days
  -> Thank you Yvonne.
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