géographe de cabinet

English translation: armchair geographer/cartographer

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:géographe de cabinet
English translation:armchair geographer/cartographer
Entered by: philgoddard

12:20 Dec 17, 2014
French to English translations [PRO]
Social Sciences - Geography / The history of maps
French term or phrase: géographe de cabinet
The following is from a sociological history of maps. The text is discussing the way in which maps made life easier in the 18th century. This sentence gives an example of one way in which maps made life easier by making travel easier. It refers to maps being drawn up by 'un géographe dit « de cabinet »'. The footnote refers to 'Representation and Power' by S Lubar in Technology and Culture magazine, which I don't have access to. How would you translate this term? Does it imply that the geographer was of a certain rank, or it is talking about the fact that they drew up the map in an office? Here's the French and my translation:

Difficulté à voyager au XVIIIe siècle, puisque les cartes générales sont souvent produites par un géographe dit « de cabinet »9, et qu’elles sont parfois utilisées par le public pour suppléer au voyage.

First, the difficulty of travelling in the 18th century, since general maps were often produced by a “de cabinet” geographer, and were sometimes used by the public as a substitution for travel.
Delaina
United Kingdom
Local time: 05:49
armchair geographer/cartographer
Explanation:
Thanks to B.D. for the reference, but I think armchair conveys a more instant meaning than tabletop.
Selected response from:

philgoddard
United States
Grading comment
3 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4armchair geographer/cartographer
philgoddard
3desktop geographer
B D Finch


Discussion entries: 4





  

Answers


51 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
desktop geographer


Explanation:
http://cltr.blogspot.fr/2008/05/gographes-de-cabinet.html
"Les géographes de cabinet dressent leurs cartes à partir de plusieurs sources humaines et matérielles, faute d’effectuer eux-mêmes des relevés sur le terrain."

I think it is probably OK/necessary to improvise here. This is about 17th and 18th century gentlemen who drew maps and wrote treatises in the comfort of their libraries without getting their boots muddy in the pursuit of any first-hand observations.

B D Finch
France
Local time: 06:49
Works in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 23
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2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
armchair geographer/cartographer


Explanation:
Thanks to B.D. for the reference, but I think armchair conveys a more instant meaning than tabletop.

philgoddard
United States
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 10

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  B D Finch: I was thinking along those lines: smoking jackets and slippers etc., but decided that implies they were dilettantes who just chatted about the subject, when they were probably quite serious and hard-working, just rather pre-scientific.
24 mins
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