Hyperleucorachie

English translation: Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:Hyperleucorachie
English translation:Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count
Entered by: Drmanu49

13:38 May 29, 2019
French to English translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical: Health Care / Encephalitis
French term or phrase: Hyperleucorachie
L' analyse du liquide céphalo-rachidien (LCR) montre une hyperleucorachie à 38 M/l.
Rosemary Luz
Local time: 14:56
Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count
Explanation:
Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count: an ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15961005

Traduire cette page
de J Menaker - ‎2005 - ‎Cité 10 fois - ‎Autres articles
Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count: an unusual case of Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis, differential diagnosis, and a brief ...

Médecine et maladies infectieuses - Présentation - EM consulte
https://www.em-consulte.com/article/1207585

6 avr. 2018 - Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leukocytes analysis is commonly used to ... chez des patients hospitalisés pour méningite (leucorachie>10/mm 3 ou ...

Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count: an ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15961005

Traduire cette page
de J Menaker - ‎2005 - ‎Cité 10 fois - ‎Autres articles
Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count: an unusual case of ... meningitis with an extremely high cerebrospinal white blood cell count.

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Note added at 6 heures (2019-05-29 20:03:20 GMT)
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Strange that no one else takes into account the prefix "hyper"!
Selected response from:

Drmanu49
France
Local time: 15:56
Grading comment
Many thanks.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +2Cerebrospinal fluid leukocytosis
Sue Davis
5 +1elevated white cell count
Ahmad Hamdy
4 +1Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count
Drmanu49
3 -1Lymphocytic pleocytosis
Nicolas Gambardella
Summary of reference entries provided
Increased WBCs in CSF
liz askew

  

Answers


7 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): -1
Lymphocytic pleocytosis


Explanation:
Would that be Lymphocytic pleocytosis, at 38 million cellules par litre (donc au-dessus de 5 par micro-litre)?

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Note added at 19 mins (2019-05-29 13:57:23 GMT)
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I stand corrected. Drmanu49 has a point since leucocytes are more than lympocytes. I just went through half a dozen papers and people use sentences combining "leucocytes" and "pleocytosis". Perhaps you should show the path, and coin the term:

Leucopleocytosis

!


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphocytic_pleocytosis
Nicolas Gambardella
United Kingdom
Local time: 14:56
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in FrenchFrench

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
disagree  Ahmad Hamdy: Source text is "leukocytes (white blood cells)", not "lymphocytes". Hence, the correct translation should be either "high white cell count" or "leukocytosis". High white cell count is more consistent with the source. Leuc(k?)opleocystosis is purposeless.
2 hrs
  -> I know. I wrote so on Drmanue's proposal.
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2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
Cerebrospinal fluid leukocytosis


Explanation:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24019433

ormat: AbstractSend to
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2013 Nov;89(5):866-8. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.13-0281. Epub 2013 Sep 9.
Prevalence and implications of cerebrospinal fluid leukocytosis in Papua New Guinean children hospitalized with severe malaria.
Laman M1, Manning L, Siba PM, Davis TM.
Author information
1
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Fremantle Hospital, Freemantle, Western Australia, Australia; Papua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Madang, Papua New Guinea.
Abstract
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leukocytosis in severe malaria was assessed in 87 children in Papua New Guinea participating in a detailed longitudinal observational study who had undergone lumbar puncture for further investigation of altered consciousness and/or convulsions. After rigorous exclusion of non-malarial infection, 16 (20.5%) of 78 children with Plasmodium falciparum monoinfection but 0 of 9 with P. vivax/mixed-species malaria had a detectable CSF leukocytosis, which was unrelated to prior, including complex, seizures. There were eight children with a CSF leukocyte density > 10 cells/μL (9.2% of the total sample), half of whom had cerebral malaria (4 of 22, 18.1%). Cerebrospinal fluid leukocytosis is infrequent in severe pediatric malaria, especially in children with P. vivax infections, and it is generally mild. Its presence in a blood slide-positive child should prompt consideration of alternative diagnoses and empiric antibiotic therapy.

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Note added at 2 hrs (2019-05-29 15:48:49 GMT)
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Note the French text indicates an elevation of white blood cells, it does not qualify this elevation.

Sue Davis
France
Local time: 15:56
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 35

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Ahmad Hamdy: High (increased) white blood cell count is "leukocytosis". That is correct.
22 mins
  -> Thanks!

agree  Michele Fauble
1 hr
  -> Thanks!

neutral  Drmanu49: Hyper is not translated in this case. Yes, my point, this is more than "elevated".
1 hr
  -> leucocytosis means an elevated white cell count
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3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
elevated white cell count


Explanation:
Analysis of cerebrospinal fluid shows an **elevated white cell count** of 38 m/l

Ahmad Hamdy
Local time: 16:56
Native speaker of: Arabic

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Michele Fauble: Yes, ‘Hyperleucorachie’ was the term requested.
4 mins

neutral  Drmanu49: Hyper is not translated in this case, this is more than "elevated".// If you are a medical doctor you should have spotted an error in 38 M/l.
2 hrs
  -> Hyper "means" elevated, "hypo" means diminished. Hyperkalemia is "elevated blood level potassium" and hypokalemia is the opposite. Hyper is not more than elevated. Hyper IS "elevated" and "hypo" IS "diminished".
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8 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count


Explanation:
Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count: an ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15961005

Traduire cette page
de J Menaker - ‎2005 - ‎Cité 10 fois - ‎Autres articles
Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count: an unusual case of Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis, differential diagnosis, and a brief ...

Médecine et maladies infectieuses - Présentation - EM consulte
https://www.em-consulte.com/article/1207585

6 avr. 2018 - Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leukocytes analysis is commonly used to ... chez des patients hospitalisés pour méningite (leucorachie>10/mm 3 ou ...

Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count: an ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15961005

Traduire cette page
de J Menaker - ‎2005 - ‎Cité 10 fois - ‎Autres articles
Marked elevation of cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell count: an unusual case of ... meningitis with an extremely high cerebrospinal white blood cell count.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 6 heures (2019-05-29 20:03:20 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Strange that no one else takes into account the prefix "hyper"!

Drmanu49
France
Local time: 15:56
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in category: 736
Grading comment
Many thanks.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  philgoddard: I feel you should explain your answer.
44 mins
  -> leucorachie is WBC in CSF Phil.

neutral  Ahmad Hamdy: I agree that it means "high white blood cell count (leukocytosis)", but there is no need to use "marked". It simply is "high (elevated) white blood cell count".
2 hrs
  -> My answer is exactly the translation of "hyper" wbc count in CSF

agree  liz askew: increased WBC counthttps://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/meningitis/di... 8 Jan 2019 - In people with meningitis, the CSF often shows a low sugar (glucose) level along with an increased white blood cell count and increased ...
8 hrs
  -> Thank you Liz.
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Reference comments


8 hrs
Reference: Increased WBCs in CSF

Reference information:
https://www.aicompanies.com/education/csf-cell-counting/clin...
Red blood cells (RBCs) should not be present in normal CSF. ... Increased WBCs in the CSF may be indicative of meningitis, malignancy, ... *Figures given for pressure, cell counts, and protein are approximations; exceptions are common.

liz askew
United Kingdom
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 358
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