GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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11:52 Feb 9, 2017 |
French to English translations [PRO] Tech/Engineering - Printing & Publishing | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Alison MacG United Kingdom Local time: 10:11 | ||||||
Grading comment
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 | (the actual) print run |
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3 | running waste |
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(the actual) print run Explanation: I'm not sure this is a "special" term in French, or that there's a special term in English either. Referring first to Wendy's "additional information", the "passe de départ" a.k.a. simply "passe" (and a.k.a. "gâche") is the first few sheets of a print-run which are almost always spoiled in some way (often because the machine is accelerating, and will only produce clean prints when it reaches "cruising speed") and end up as waste paper (relates to the everyday French word "gâchís"). Then there's the "passe de roulage", which refers to the paper that is printed properly and ends up as part of the finished print job. And the "passe totale" is obviously the total of the first two. See also: http://www.dictionnairedelimprimerie.com/printandweb/p.html Passe : dans l'imprimerie, la "passe" est le terme donné aux feuilles d'impression qui auront permis au conducteur de la presse de régler sa machine (repérage des couleurs entre elles, densité de l'encre, . Les feuilles de passe ne sont donc jamais livrées au client. Dans l'impression ou le routage, la "passe" correspond donc à la gâche (du papier, de l'encre, des feuilles imprimées, etc.) que la production aura occasionnée. Coming back to the question ... In the ST, "calage" and "fonds perdus" are (one way or another) part of the "gâche" referred to above. Hence, in the ST (as in the above discussion) "passe de roulage" refers to the paper that actually contributes to the required (actual) print run. |
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running waste Explanation: Based on these instances of “passe (de) roulage” Passe calage : 100 feuilles Passe roulage : 2 % Passe calage : 2 000 tours Passe roulage : 6 % http://cache.media.education.gouv.fr/file/sujets_plp_ext_08/... Passe de calage machine (en feuilles) 125 Passe roulage (en % par rapport au 1 % 2 % 1 % nombre de bonnes feuilles) 3 % http://crdp.ac-bordeaux.fr/sujets/05/320/3220700/U52.pdf La passe de calage pour l'intérieur sera de 75 feuilles et la passe globale de roulage sera de 2 %. http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:on12KEg... and then Gâche : Autrement appelée passe, la gâche est la quantité de feuilles perdues pendant le calage, la mise en train et le roulage d'un imprimé. [Example] Nombre de feuilles de gâche de roulage: 3 % de 30 000 http://www.scolibris.fr/rezolibris/fichier/basededonnee/26/f... Par exemple en imprimerie, il y des gâches de roulage et des gâches de calage. La gâche de roulage sera une perte en % et la gâche de calage sera une perte en quantité. http://www.pbdeveloppement.fr/cariboost_private/aide_magisof... 1. Make ready paper waste 2. Running paper waste “Make ready paper waste”, or start up waste, is a fixed cost for the printer to prepare the press for printing your magazine. This is normally expressed as impressions or revolutions of the press. The second allowance is for “running waste” and is normally expressed as a percentage of the print run. As the print run gets longer the percentage running waste should fall. http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:H6FfjL4... Measures to determine the amount of wastage created through make-readies, running waste and unplanned overs were also established, these identified what the main contributors of waste were to the overall figure Like most printers, Label Apeel’s materials are the largest direct cost to the business. Data obtained through this programme indicated that 14% of material was used on running waste, overs, plate and colour changes, while only 3% was lost on set-ups. http://www.britishprint.com/filemanager_net/files/materials_... |
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