積極否認
English translation: Averment
| 13:27 Aug 19, 2013 |
| Japanese to English translations [PRO] Law/Patents - Law (general) | |||||||
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|  Selected response from: Ash Furuta Japan Local time: 02:55 | ||||||
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| Summary of answers provided | ||||
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| 4 +1 | Averment |
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| 3 | Aggresively deny |
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| 3 | general denial |
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| 3 | Explicit/Express denial |
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| 3 | affirmative denial |
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Answers
21 mins confidence: 
Aggresively deny Explanation: Just a thought. As in "Ryan Braun aggressively denied that he used PEDs". |
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23 mins confidence:
general denial Explanation: I think the term "general denial" might work considering the definitions in both languages. Reference: http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/general+denial |
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28 mins confidence: peer agreement (net): +1
peer agreement (net): +1Averment Explanation: Averment would be similar in meaning. A party who makes an averment need to prove or substantiate after making a formal statement in a case. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 37 mins (2013-08-19 14:05:36 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- The following litigation glossary also contains the word 'averment', explaining that 'averment' means '単に相手方の主張を否認するだけではなく、積極的に事実を主張すること' (not only denying the other party's assertion but to aggressively asser a (new/opposing) fact). http://www.legalxintl.co.jp/glossary-litigation.html Reference: http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/averment |
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45 mins confidence:
Explicit/Express denial Explanation: Both of these terms turn up some hits when searched for with terms like "patent infringement" and "patent law". A document from the Institute of Intellectual Property seems to agree with the "active denial" you suggested before (see p7 of reference), but that was the only instance I could find of that term. Reference: http://www.iip.or.jp/translation/nakayama/part9.pdf |
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2 hrs confidence:
affirmative denial Explanation: I think 否認 can be translated to "denial", about 積極, I would choose "affirmative". So, I think 積極否認 should be translated as affirmative denial. Example sentence(s):
Reference: http://translate.weblio.jp/ |
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