rozdrobnienie atomowe

English translation: metallic silver atom size particles

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Polish term or phrase:cząstki srebra metalicznego o rozdrobnieniu atomowym
English translation:metallic silver atom size particles
Entered by: Alper Karayilan

19:42 Feb 14, 2015
Polish to English translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng
Polish term or phrase: rozdrobnienie atomowe
W procesie uszlachetniania użyto cząstek srebra metalicznego o rozdrobnieniu atomowym – o wymiarach poniżej 10 nanometrów (dla porównania: wymiary wirusów:15 – 300nanometrów, a typowa komórka bakteryjna ma średnicę ok. 1000 nanometrów).
Alper Karayilan
Poland
Local time: 08:25
metallic silver atom size particles
Explanation:
Atom size particles are evenly distributed and suspended in water molecules, because the silver atoms are so small they do not need chemicals to help them .

http://www.wikihow.com/Select-Safe-Chemical-Free-Colloidal-S...
ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

Atom Size Particles are trillions of times smaller than a single microgram, this ...
http://stores.purecolloidal.com/4000-ppm-colloidal-silver-16...
cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

Why you should consider atom size particles: The Rice University has concluded that Low PPM Colloids that contain nano-particles do not work, in fact because .

http://www.colloidal-silver-atoms.com/
cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2015-02-14 22:21:56 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

These are silver-atom CLUSTERS . If we take 10 nm (100 Angstroms) as the diameter of the cluster and the lattice constant of bulk silver (4 Angstroms), then we have 25 atoms along the diameter (actually more, as silver has the face-center cubic lattice with four atoms per unit cell) . The number of atoms in such a cluster would be 4*pi*r^3/3 = 8000 atoms. This is what the author must have meant when discussing the atomic dimension of the particles (clusters).

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 17 hrs (2015-02-15 13:11:12 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

ccccccccccccccccc
Cluster, nanoparticle, atoms

Researchers created silver nanoparticles that are chemically stable owing to a robust core of 32 silver atoms (red and green) that together behave as a single atom of a noble gas.

Bigioni’s nanoparticles each contain 44 atoms of silver, arranged in a highly symmetrical pattern.

Each particle is less than 3 nanometres wide, a scale where the silver has very different optical and chemical properties to the bulk metal.
http://www.nature.com/news/easy-route-to-stable-silver-nanop...
cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 17 hrs (2015-02-15 13:24:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

On sizes of silver particles by grinding

The absorbance spectra exhibited amaximum wavelength ( λ max) at 407 – 415 nm for EG stabilizer and 417 – 420 nm for PVAstabilizer. According to Mie theory [24-25], λ max of absorbance spectra can relate to particle diameter. Thus, our results indicated that the obtained silver nanoparticles using EGand PVA as a stabilizer had diameter of 120 and 140 nm, respectively. Silver nanoparticles with light yellow color have been reported a particles size of 120 nm [26].
http://www.academia.edu/8667832/Effect_of_Stabilizer_on_Prep...
Selected response from:

Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
United States
Local time: 02:25
Grading comment
dziekuje
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3atomic fragmentation
Marcin Ściebura
3processed / ground to an atomic scale of fineness
Luke Evans
3metallic silver atom size particles
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.


Discussion entries: 4





  

Answers


4 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
atomic fragmentation


Explanation:
IMHO


    Reference: http://iopscience.iop.org/1742-6596/388/10/102027
Marcin Ściebura
Hungary
Local time: 08:25
Native speaker of: Polish
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

16 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
o rozdrobnieniu atomowym
processed / ground to an atomic scale of fineness


Explanation:
... silver particles processed to an atomic scale of fineness -- i.e. to dimensions of less than 10 nm ...

Example sentence(s):
  • In solution, the carbon can reach an atomic scale of fineness that will then be redeposited in this size when a cleaning solvent evaporates.

    Reference: http://cool.conservation-us.org/jaic/articles/jaic39-01-003_...
Luke Evans
Poland
Local time: 08:25
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 4
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

23 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
metallic silver atom size particles


Explanation:
Atom size particles are evenly distributed and suspended in water molecules, because the silver atoms are so small they do not need chemicals to help them .

http://www.wikihow.com/Select-Safe-Chemical-Free-Colloidal-S...
ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

Atom Size Particles are trillions of times smaller than a single microgram, this ...
http://stores.purecolloidal.com/4000-ppm-colloidal-silver-16...
cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

Why you should consider atom size particles: The Rice University has concluded that Low PPM Colloids that contain nano-particles do not work, in fact because .

http://www.colloidal-silver-atoms.com/
cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2015-02-14 22:21:56 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

These are silver-atom CLUSTERS . If we take 10 nm (100 Angstroms) as the diameter of the cluster and the lattice constant of bulk silver (4 Angstroms), then we have 25 atoms along the diameter (actually more, as silver has the face-center cubic lattice with four atoms per unit cell) . The number of atoms in such a cluster would be 4*pi*r^3/3 = 8000 atoms. This is what the author must have meant when discussing the atomic dimension of the particles (clusters).

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 17 hrs (2015-02-15 13:11:12 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

ccccccccccccccccc
Cluster, nanoparticle, atoms

Researchers created silver nanoparticles that are chemically stable owing to a robust core of 32 silver atoms (red and green) that together behave as a single atom of a noble gas.

Bigioni’s nanoparticles each contain 44 atoms of silver, arranged in a highly symmetrical pattern.

Each particle is less than 3 nanometres wide, a scale where the silver has very different optical and chemical properties to the bulk metal.
http://www.nature.com/news/easy-route-to-stable-silver-nanop...
cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 17 hrs (2015-02-15 13:24:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

On sizes of silver particles by grinding

The absorbance spectra exhibited amaximum wavelength ( λ max) at 407 – 415 nm for EG stabilizer and 417 – 420 nm for PVAstabilizer. According to Mie theory [24-25], λ max of absorbance spectra can relate to particle diameter. Thus, our results indicated that the obtained silver nanoparticles using EGand PVA as a stabilizer had diameter of 120 and 140 nm, respectively. Silver nanoparticles with light yellow color have been reported a particles size of 120 nm [26].
http://www.academia.edu/8667832/Effect_of_Stabilizer_on_Prep...

Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
United States
Local time: 02:25
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in PolishPolish
PRO pts in category: 252
Grading comment
dziekuje
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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