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  3. Law: Contract(s)

garantie reala mobiliara

English translation: pledge, pawn

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Romanian term or phrase:garantie reala mobiliara
English translation:pledge, pawn
Entered by: Mihaela Roman

09:05 Feb 18, 2004
Romanian to English translations [PRO]
Law: Contract(s)
Romanian term or phrase: garantie reala mobiliara
este o garantie care, in contractul meu, este constituita asupra unui stoc de marfa, pentru obtinerea unui imprumut bancar
Mihaela Roman
Romania
Local time: 04:02
pawn, pledge (a thing held in pledge)
Explanation:
garantia reala mobiliara se mai numeste si "amanet" sau "gaj"
pledge (plej)
n.
1 the condition of being given or held as security for a contract, payment, etc. [a thing held in pledge]
2 a person or thing given or held as security for the performance of a contract, as a guarantee of faith, etc.; something pawned; hostage
SYN.pledge applies to anything given as security for the performance of an act or contract or for the payment of a debt [he gave her a ring as a pledge]; earnest, in current usage, applies to anything given or done as an indication, promise, or assurance of more to follow [her early triumphs are an earnest of her success]; token is used of anything serving or given as evidence of authority, genuineness, good faith, etc. [this watch is a token of our gratitude]; pawn now usually refers to an article left as security for the money lent on it by a pawnbroker; hostage is applied to a person handed over as a pledge for the fulfillment of certain terms or one seized and kept to force others to comply with demands

Etymology
[ME plegge < OFr pleige < ML plegium < plevium, security, warranty, infl. by Frank *pligi, liability; akin to OS plegan, to warrant]

(C)1995 Zane Publishing, Inc. (C)1994, 1991, 1988 Simon & Schuster, Inc.

pawn1 (pon)
n.
1 anything given as security, as for a debt, performance of an action, etc.; pledge; guaranty
2 a hostage
3 the state of being pledged [to put a ring in pawn]
4 the act of pawning
vt.
1 to give as security; put in pawn
2 to stake, wager, or risk [to pawn one's honor]
SYN. pledge
pawnage
n.
pawner or pawnor
n.

Etymology
[LME paun < MFr pan, piece of cloth < L pannus, cloth (? used as medium of exchange): see pane]

(C)1995 Zane Publishing, Inc. (C)1994, 1991, 1988 Simon & Schuster, Inc.
Selected response from:

Bogdan Burghelea
Romania
Local time: 04:02
Grading comment
multumesc, asta cautam
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +4collateral
Andrei Albu
5 +1pawn, pledge (a thing held in pledge)
Bogdan Burghelea
5security interest or real asset security interest
Laura Genescu (Briciu)
5chattel mortgage
Péter Tófalvi
4tangible goods guarantee
Radu Stefan (X)
4possessory lien
Mihaela Sinca


  

Answers


12 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
tangible goods guarantee


Explanation:
Uite mai jos o traducere.

Sper sa te ajute.

Bafta.


    Reference: http://romania-on-line.net/notaries/GeleiIoana_r.htm
    Reference: http://romania-on-line.net/notaries/GeleiIoana_e.htm
Radu Stefan (X)
Local time: 04:02
Native speaker of: Native in RomanianRomanian
PRO pts in category: 4
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24 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +4
collateral


Explanation:
http://thesaurus.reference.com/search?q=collateral
Entry: collateral
Function: noun
Definition: deposit
Synonyms: assurance, bond, endorsement, guarantee, pledge, promise, security, surety, warrant, wealth
Concept: financial entity
Source: Roget's Interactive Thesaurus, First Edition (v 1.0.0)
Copyright © 2004 by Lexico Publishing Group, LLC. All rights reserved.

Nu m-as baza pe termenii notarului citat mai sus

Andrei Albu
Romania
Local time: 04:02
Native speaker of: Native in RomanianRomanian
PRO pts in category: 61

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Mihaela Sinca: Ai dreptate, trebuie cautat in termenii folositi de banci. Collateral este categoria in care se incadreaza.
8 mins
  -> multumesc
agree  scorpia
1 hr
  -> multumesc
agree  Cristina Todor
2 hrs
  -> multumesc
agree  Terry Crispin
1 day 19 hrs
  -> multumesc
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24 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
security interest or real asset security interest


Explanation:
I belive this is the meaning!


Laura Genescu (Briciu)
Local time: 04:02
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Romanian
PRO pts in category: 40
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

31 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
possessory lien


Explanation:
A lien with the right to retain possession of another's property as security for a debt or obligation. The lien continues only as long as possession is retained.

For every loan transaction a security is required in the form of a blank promissory note issued by the borrower, together with a declaration specifying the circumstances under which the bank is authorized to complete the note.
Other legal forms of security are not mandatory in every case; their choice and value, which depend on the type and amount of a given loan, the loan period, credit risk assessment and previous contacts of the bank with the borrower, are subject to negotiation.
The accepted types of security include:
an aval or a suretyship undertaken under the provisions of the civil law;
a guarantee from a bank or another issuer;
assignment of receivables;
possessory lien;
registered lien;
ownership transfer;
mortgage;
funds blocked on a banking account;
taking over the debt by a third party;
acceptance of joint and several liability for the debt by a third party.



    Reference: http://www.fortisbank.com.pl/services/credits/Guarantee.html
    Reference: http://insurance.cch.com/rupps/possessory-lien.htm
Mihaela Sinca
Local time: 04:02
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in RomanianRomanian
PRO pts in category: 58
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
pawn, pledge (a thing held in pledge)


Explanation:
garantia reala mobiliara se mai numeste si "amanet" sau "gaj"
pledge (plej)
n.
1 the condition of being given or held as security for a contract, payment, etc. [a thing held in pledge]
2 a person or thing given or held as security for the performance of a contract, as a guarantee of faith, etc.; something pawned; hostage
SYN.pledge applies to anything given as security for the performance of an act or contract or for the payment of a debt [he gave her a ring as a pledge]; earnest, in current usage, applies to anything given or done as an indication, promise, or assurance of more to follow [her early triumphs are an earnest of her success]; token is used of anything serving or given as evidence of authority, genuineness, good faith, etc. [this watch is a token of our gratitude]; pawn now usually refers to an article left as security for the money lent on it by a pawnbroker; hostage is applied to a person handed over as a pledge for the fulfillment of certain terms or one seized and kept to force others to comply with demands

Etymology
[ME plegge < OFr pleige < ML plegium < plevium, security, warranty, infl. by Frank *pligi, liability; akin to OS plegan, to warrant]

(C)1995 Zane Publishing, Inc. (C)1994, 1991, 1988 Simon & Schuster, Inc.

pawn1 (pon)
n.
1 anything given as security, as for a debt, performance of an action, etc.; pledge; guaranty
2 a hostage
3 the state of being pledged [to put a ring in pawn]
4 the act of pawning
vt.
1 to give as security; put in pawn
2 to stake, wager, or risk [to pawn one's honor]
SYN. pledge
pawnage
n.
pawner or pawnor
n.

Etymology
[LME paun < MFr pan, piece of cloth < L pannus, cloth (? used as medium of exchange): see pane]

(C)1995 Zane Publishing, Inc. (C)1994, 1991, 1988 Simon & Schuster, Inc.



    Webster's New College Dictionary
Bogdan Burghelea
Romania
Local time: 04:02
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in RomanianRomanian, Native in GermanGerman
PRO pts in category: 48
Grading comment
multumesc, asta cautam

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Midland Productions
1737 days
  -> Thank you!
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4670 days   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
garanție reală mobiliară
chattel mortgage


Explanation:
Această traducere este cât se poate de generală și specifică.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4670 days (2016-12-01 22:08:08 GMT) Post-grading
--------------------------------------------------

Pentru a înțelege termenul românesc:
„garanţie reală mobiliară, (în sensul Titlului VI al Legii nr. 99/1999) drept real care are ca finalitate garantarea îndeplinirii oricărei obligaţii. G.r.m. acordă creditorului garantat dreptul de a-şi satisface creanţa cu bunul afectat garanţiei înaintea oricărui creditor negarantat şi înaintea altor creditori ale căror garanţii reale sau drepturi asupra bunului afectat garanţiei au un grad de prioritate inferior.”
Sursă: http://legeaz.net/dictionar-juridic/garantie-reala-mobiliara


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattel_mortgage
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortgage_law
Péter Tófalvi
Hungary
Local time: 03:02
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in HungarianHungarian, Native in RomanianRomanian
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