tipo abrazadera o mango/juntas o empaques

English translation: screw clamp or sleeve joint type / washers or gaskets

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Spanish term or phrase:tipo abrazadera o mango/juntas o empaques
English translation:screw clamp or sleeve joint type / washers or gaskets
Entered by: Martin Boyd

17:39 Sep 15, 2011
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Engineering: Industrial / Welding
Spanish term or phrase: tipo abrazadera o mango/juntas o empaques
From a Mexican safety guide regarding the oxygen hose connections for a welding torch:

"Las conexiones a usar serán las del tipo abrazadera o mango y no se deben usar juntas o empaques".

Most of the translations I've found translate "abrazadera", "juntas" and "empaques" as clamps, while "mango" I can't find anywhere (except in reference to the torch handle). Can anyone clarify what specific types of connections these terms are referring to?

Gracias de antemano.
Martin Boyd
Canada
Local time: 12:30
screw clamp or sleeve joint type / washers or gaskets
Explanation:
Quite a mouthful, Martin, but I can see that you had to put them in one question.

1. An "abrazadera" (at least in Spain, and I guess in Mexico too) is a hose clamp or hose clip, specifically a screw clamp, the type with a metal band which is tightened with a screw:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hose_clamp

2. "Mango" gave me a lot of trouble, but I think it is probably the same as a "junta de manguito", a sleeve joint or sleeve coupling (or sometimes also sleeve clamp):
http://www.sapiensman.com/ESDictionary/S/Technical_vocabular...

3-4. "juntas" and "empaques" are pretty much the same thing, I think:
"En forma general los materiales de sello se conocen comúnmente como juntas, empaques, empaquetaduras o guarniciones según el país y algunas ligeras diferencias funcionales."
http://www.sapiensman.com/neumatica/neumatica_hidraulica23.h...

"Junta: 7. f. Pieza de cartón, cáñamo, caucho u otra materia compresible, que se coloca en la unión de dos tubos u otras partes de un aparato o máquina, para impedir el escape del cuerpo fluido que contienen."
http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/SrvltGUIBusUsual?TIPO_HTML=2&TIPO...
This, I think, is a washer.

"empaque
3. m. Col., C. Rica y Hond. zapatilla (‖ pieza para mantener herméticamente adheridas dos partes diferentes)."
http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/SrvltConsulta?TIPO_BUS=3&LEMA=emp...
zapatilla
"4. f. Pieza de cuero, goma, etc., que sirve para mantener herméticamente adheridas dos partes diferentes que están en comunicación, como cañerías, depósitos, etc."
http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/SrvltConsulta?TIPO_BUS=3&LEMA=zap...

"Se denomina junta mécanica, junta de estanqueidad o empaquetadura a unos componentes de material adaptable que sirve para sellar bien la unión de las caras mecanizadas de los elementos de cierre de las cajas de transmisiones y genéricamente en cualquier elemento hidráulico y/o neumático, que llevan lubricante en su interior."
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junta_de_estanqueidad
The corresponding English page is the one for gasket, and the pictures are of gaskets. I think this is what they are (as Meirs said).
Selected response from:

Charles Davis
Spain
Local time: 18:30
Grading comment
Thank you!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4screw clamp or sleeve joint type / gaskets or packing
Paola Turakiewich Fantina
3screw clamp or sleeve joint type / washers or gaskets
Charles Davis


Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


5 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
screw clamp or sleeve joint type / washers or gaskets


Explanation:
Quite a mouthful, Martin, but I can see that you had to put them in one question.

1. An "abrazadera" (at least in Spain, and I guess in Mexico too) is a hose clamp or hose clip, specifically a screw clamp, the type with a metal band which is tightened with a screw:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hose_clamp

2. "Mango" gave me a lot of trouble, but I think it is probably the same as a "junta de manguito", a sleeve joint or sleeve coupling (or sometimes also sleeve clamp):
http://www.sapiensman.com/ESDictionary/S/Technical_vocabular...

3-4. "juntas" and "empaques" are pretty much the same thing, I think:
"En forma general los materiales de sello se conocen comúnmente como juntas, empaques, empaquetaduras o guarniciones según el país y algunas ligeras diferencias funcionales."
http://www.sapiensman.com/neumatica/neumatica_hidraulica23.h...

"Junta: 7. f. Pieza de cartón, cáñamo, caucho u otra materia compresible, que se coloca en la unión de dos tubos u otras partes de un aparato o máquina, para impedir el escape del cuerpo fluido que contienen."
http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/SrvltGUIBusUsual?TIPO_HTML=2&TIPO...
This, I think, is a washer.

"empaque
3. m. Col., C. Rica y Hond. zapatilla (‖ pieza para mantener herméticamente adheridas dos partes diferentes)."
http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/SrvltConsulta?TIPO_BUS=3&LEMA=emp...
zapatilla
"4. f. Pieza de cuero, goma, etc., que sirve para mantener herméticamente adheridas dos partes diferentes que están en comunicación, como cañerías, depósitos, etc."
http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/SrvltConsulta?TIPO_BUS=3&LEMA=zap...

"Se denomina junta mécanica, junta de estanqueidad o empaquetadura a unos componentes de material adaptable que sirve para sellar bien la unión de las caras mecanizadas de los elementos de cierre de las cajas de transmisiones y genéricamente en cualquier elemento hidráulico y/o neumático, que llevan lubricante en su interior."
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junta_de_estanqueidad
The corresponding English page is the one for gasket, and the pictures are of gaskets. I think this is what they are (as Meirs said).

Charles Davis
Spain
Local time: 18:30
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 32
Grading comment
Thank you!
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20 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
screw clamp or sleeve joint type / gaskets or packing


Explanation:
I think that
"empaques" makes reference to what we call "empaquetadura", that's is to say the protective element that many components of engines, for instance, have.

A gasket is a thin plastic (generally) thing used to prevent (metal) components from leaking, mainly.

I hope I helped.

Paola Turakiewich Fantina
Argentina
Local time: 13:30
Works in field
Native speaker of: Spanish
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