GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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15:09 Jan 17, 2013 |
Spanish to English translations [PRO] Environment & Ecology | |||||
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| Selected response from: Nikki Graham United Kingdom Local time: 19:47 | ||||
Grading comment
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 +2 | LULUCF Sector |
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Summary of reference entries provided | |||
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Uso de la Tierra, Cambios de Uso de la Tierra y Silvicultura |
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LULUCF Sector Explanation: Land use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) is defined by the United Nations Climate Change Secretariat as "A greenhouse gas inventory sector that covers emissions and removals of greenhouse gases resulting from direct human-induced land use, land-use change and forestry activities."[1] LULUCF has impacts on the global carbon cycle and as such these activities can add or remove carbon dioxide (or, more generally, carbon) from the atmosphere, influencing climate. LULUCF has been the subject of two major reports by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Additionally, land use is of critical importance for biodiversity. Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF) Background Activities in the LULUCF sector can provide a relatively cost-effective way of offsetting emissions, either by increasing the removals of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere (e.g. by planting trees or managing forests), or by reducing emissions (e.g. by curbing deforestation). However, there are drawbacks as it may often be difficult to estimate greenhouse gas removals and emissions resulting from activities of LULUCF. In addition, greenhouse gases may be unintentionally released into the atmosphere if a sink is damaged or destroyed through a forest fire or disease. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 23 mins (2013-01-17 15:33:06 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- COP 7, by its decision 11/CP.7, invited the IPCC to prepare a report on good practice guidance and uncertainty management relating to the measurement, estimation, assessment of uncertainties, monitoring and reporting of net carbon stock changes and anthropogenic GHG emissions by sources and removals by sinks in the ****LULUCF sector****. The “Good Practice Guidance for Land use, Land-use Change and Forestry” (IPCC GPG for LULUCF) was adopted by the IPCC Plenary in 2003. The role of this GPG is not to replace the Revised 1996 IPCC Guidelines but rather to provide advice consistent with them. The good practice guidance assists countries in producing inventories for the ***LULUCF sector*** that are neither over- nor underestimated so far as can be judged, and in which uncertainties are reduced as far as practicable. It is also intended to support the development of inventories that are transparent, consistent, complete, comparable and accurate. http://unfccc.int/methods_and_science/lulucf/items/4127.php Emissions and Trends In 2010, the CO2 removed from the atmosphere from the LULUCF sector offset about 15% of total U.S. greenhouse gas emissions. Forests (including vegetation, soils, and harvested wood) accounted for approximately 86% of this 2010 LULUCF CO2 flux. http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/ghgemissions/sources/lulucf... Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_use,_land-use_change_and_f... Reference: http://unfccc.int/methods_and_science/lulucf/items/3060.php |
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Grading comment
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13 mins peer agreement (net): +1 |
Reference: Uso de la Tierra, Cambios de Uso de la Tierra y Silvicultura Reference information: I think the acronyms are as follows: UT = Uso de la Tierra, CUTS = Cambios de Uso de la Tierra y Silvicultura |
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