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Jun 21, 2008 14:54
15 yrs ago
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German term

Drillingsfraktionen

German to English Tech/Engineering Agriculture Potato Breeding
"Die Lizenzabrechnung von der Firma X an die Firma Y für verkaufte, plombierte Mengen Normalsortierung beträgt:

a) Bezirksverteilung X Euro/t
b) Eigenbedarf X Euro/t
c) aberkanntes Pflanzgut Eigenbedarf X Euro/t

Für Drillingsfraktionen ergeben sich keine Zu- oder Abschläge zu den zuvor genannten Beträgen. Gleiches gilt für Bio-Pflanzen."

From a German agreement establishing the right for a company to sell potato varieties.

I've come to a complete dead end with "Drillingfraktionen". All I've managed to find is "Drillingkartoffeln" that appear to be really small potatoes that do not exceed 35mm in length and 30mm in diameter.

Any potato breeding experts out there?
Change log

Jun 23, 2008 14:26: Steffen Walter changed "Field" from "Law/Patents" to "Tech/Engineering"

Discussion

Martin Wenzel Jun 24, 2008:
"Seed potatoes" are Saatkartoffeln in German. Perhaps they do use the small ones for "drilling"/Säen, but as I said before farmers are normally interested in harvesting big rather than small potatoes...I have seen "Saatkartoffeln" an they are not small...
Martin Wenzel Jun 24, 2008:
Well, if it were really "Saatkartoffeln", why would they use the plural in German. Also, I do think if you use small potatoes for planting you will harvest small potatoes...
Craig Meulen Jun 24, 2008:
So could you satisfy my curiosity and that of any future KudoZ searchers and tell us what you decided in the end, please???
Martin Wenzel Jun 21, 2008:
I would think you have more context. Theoretically they could refer to "verkaufte, plombierte und normalsortierte Mengen" or

the a), b), c).

That didn't help, did it? No smarter than you...
Stephen Gobin (asker) Jun 21, 2008:
Thanks Martin, but what are "Drillingsfraktionen" actually referring to? Can you explain? Thanks.
Martin Wenzel Jun 21, 2008:
If a licence covers these three categories, no additional charges/discounts will be made...The German "Drillingsfraktionen" is somewhat pompous



Proposed translations

7 mins

triplet fractions

comes up in the provided link in association with potatoes, but merely a wild guess on my part

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Note added at 16 mins (2008-06-21 15:11:32 GMT)
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http://isis.ku.dk/kurser/blob.aspx?feltid=160460

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Note added at 38 mins (2008-06-21 15:33:51 GMT)
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or is this simply something like "these three portions"??
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59 mins
German term (edited): Drillingsfraktion

(selected/gourmet) mini potatos

As far as I understand, the three categories being distinguished are as follows:

Normalsortierung
Drillingsfraktionen
Bio-Pflanzen

And the text makes it clear that there are no premiums for the second and third categories (although one might expect this, since one might regard them as 'premium' categories).

I don't really know what you call these potatoes in English, but I used to work in a cafe where we served a specialty from the Canary Islands that we made using small potatoes, which we bought specially for this. I think we ordered them as "size class: extra small" or something, but we sold them as "mini-potatoes".
Peer comment(s):

neutral Jonathan MacKerron : on the Canaries these are referred to a "wrinkled potatos", if that is indeed what they are...
9 mins
Yes, but they are wrinkled AFTER cooking in salted water. Raw they are not wrinkled. Just 'mini'.
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+3
2 hrs

seed potatoes or grade B potatoes

Drilling can also mean seeding, the term seed drill also exists in English, and therefore I think the Drillingfraktionen are the small "Grade B" (as opposed to the Grade A size) potatoes that are sorted out when potatoes are graded. The Grade A yield is the so-called marketable yield and the B yield is generally unmarketable, except in specialty markets for mini-potatoes; however, they can also be used as seed potatoes (assuming the crop has been grown virus-free). Of course seed potatoes is somewhat of a misnomer, as they are actually tubers and not true seeds, however, the term is correct. Incidentally, larger potatoes are also used as seed potatoes; they are cut and allowed to cure (cork over) and in this case are referred to as seed pieces. Factors such as the soil type, climate, rainfall, etc. determine to a large extent what is used or preferred (B grade or cut seed/seed pieces).
There is also a cull category in potato grading; they are tubers too small for anything and considered trash.
Peer comment(s):

agree Ken Cox : Fully agree - drilling is the standard (English) agricultural term for mechanically inserting seed in the ground, and potatoes are ' seeded' by inserting small potatoes in the ground.
6 mins
agree hazmatgerman (X) : Mühle dic. dives similar translations for Pflanz... combinations.
15 hrs
agree Craig Meulen : This was actually my first thought, but I failed to find any German catalogues offering seed potatoes under this name.
1 day 14 hrs
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