Glossary entry

Spanish term or phrase:

tanto más cuanto antes se produzca

English translation:

The earlier ... , the greater the predictive value

Added to glossary by Cinnamon Nolan
Jun 24, 2009 17:39
14 yrs ago
1 viewer *
Spanish term

tanto más cuanto antes se produzca

Spanish to English Medical Medical (general)
Hello everyone.

I know what the phrase means but in the context I am hesitant because it doesn't seem to make much sense. Are they simply saying that Ph positivity will predict bronchial asthma and that the sooner a Ph test is carried out the sooner the asthma can be spotted, or are they saying that the earlier a person starts to get a positive Ph result the sooner the BA is going to develop?

The text is pasted below:


La incidencia de AB, tanto al año como a los dos años, es mayor en los niños que tienen manifestaciones atópicas a edades tempranas (antes de los 6 años) que en los niños mayores. La positividad de Ph predice el desarrollo de AB a corto plazo (2 años)*** tanto más cuanto antes se produzca****. Ph se convierte en un marcador de riesgo inmunológico involucrado en el inicio de los síntomas de AB, eficaz para seleccionar los niños con mayor riesgo de desarrollo de AB.

Thank you for your help!
Change log

Jun 26, 2009 10:58: Cinnamon Nolan Created KOG entry

Discussion

Cinnamon Nolan Jun 25, 2009:
I agree. Your interpretation appears to be the most correct; see my entry. Cheers, Alison.
Rosa Paredes Jun 25, 2009:
yes Your interpretation and the way you've expressed it "the earlier a person starts to get a positive Ph result the sooner the BA is going to develop" are correct, IMO. Suerte!
alidalc Jun 24, 2009:
Re-think I was thinking that the most logical interpretation of the text is that it is saying that the sooner a positive result is seen, the more predictive value the test has, since we are already on the subject of predicting bronchial asthma. Any opinions?

Proposed translations

23 hrs
Selected

the earlier the positivity result appears, the greater the predictive value

Or "the earlier a child tests positive, the greater..."

Something like these suggestions. Re-thinking, as you said, I agree with your analysis posted in the discussion. :-)
I still feel a semi-colon would work best here, or a separate sentence.

The earlier the age at onset, the greater was the risk of relapse (OR, ... with a positive defined as a concentration (PC20) causing 20% decrease in FEV1; ... Factors predictive of persistent or relapsing wheezing in adulthood include: ...
medgenmed.medscape.com/viewarticle/462663

.... predictive of persistent asthma symptoms in adulthood.3840 ..... study indicated that ***the earlier treatment with corticosteroids was begun following the diag- nosis ofasthma, the greater the increase**** in pulmonary function ...
thorax.bmj.com/cgi/reprint/51/Suppl_1/S7.pdf

Confirmation of the association between high levels of ...
... the earlier the age of onset, and the greater the severity of eczema, the greater the frequency of associated high levels of IgE-FS.
Early Prevention of Asthma ... Clinical & Experimental Allergy
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/119410057/abstrac...

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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you Cinammon! And thanks to everyone who responded, but to all others who concentrated on pH, we are not dealing with pH at all! Ph is an abbreviation for another type of test (yes or no positivity). "
-1
19 mins

all the more the sooner this is done

I think this is the idea. Good luck.
Peer comment(s):

neutral Giovanni Rengifo : What does this mean? This just doesn't sound right to me.
5 mins
disagree redimida : all the more the earlier it happens
41 mins
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-1
3 hrs

is more effective the earlier the pH turns positive

I would write:
"The positivity of pH predicts the onset of BA in the short term (within 2 years); this prediction is more effective the earlier the pH turns positive."

Hope it helps! (also I suggest to write "pH" like this).
Peer comment(s):

disagree Rosa Paredes : this is not what the original says
7 hrs
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6 hrs

The earlier Ph tests positive, the sooner it will predict the development of BA in the short term...

HTH. G'luck.
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-1
17 hrs

the more positive the pH value is, the sooner BA will appear

Googling this it appears that the "Ph" in question is actually pH, as VeronicaMar says.

Therefore it could mean that the more positive the pH value is, the sooner BA will manifest itself in the patient.

NB. pH is a measure of acidity and runs on a scale of 0 to 14 (ish, it can also be slightly negative), so it can be more or less positive.

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Note added at 1 day15 hrs (2009-06-26 09:16:21 GMT) Post-grading
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brainfloss - that you for your input, but you should try googling things first perhaps? please see wikipedia for an explanation of what pH is (yes it does make sense to talk about it being more or less positive - believe me i know what i'm talking about - i am a chemist). also please see the weblinks below for the links made between measurement of pH of bodily fluids and their connection with bronchial asthma:

http://content.karger.com/produktedb/produkte.asp?typ=fullte...

http://www.ersnet.org/learning_resources_player/abstract_pri...

http://indianpediatrics.net/oct1995/1083.pdf.

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Note added at 1 day15 hrs (2009-06-26 09:19:22 GMT) Post-grading
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How confusing!! it seems that pH and Ph are both revelant for BA.... thanks for clarifying alidalc.
Peer comment(s):

disagree Alvaro Aliaga : Ph cannot be pH as the latter is something than can be measured throughout life and certainly has nothing to do with it being positive or even more positive because that wouldn't make sense at all.//alidalc confirmed this is not pH but a different Ph.
9 hrs
hi brainfloss, i'm afraid you are wrong - please see my note.
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