Glossary entry

Spanish term or phrase:

una consonante sorda

English translation:

unvoiced consonant

Added to glossary by Robert Forstag
Mar 4, 2011 12:37
13 yrs ago
6 viewers *
Spanish term

una consonante sorda

Spanish to English Social Sciences History Essay written by Julio Caro Baroja
Los vascos de la zona central pronuncian “bagu-a” y los de la zona occidental “pagu-a”, introduciendo una consonante sorda, la p inicial que ya Schuchardt demostró era de origen alienígena.

Silent letter? Mute consonant? What is confusing to me here is that the verb "pronunciar" is used, but "a silent letter" would not have been pronounced. Or perhaps it would have....

Thank you.
Votes to reclassify question as PRO/non-PRO:

Non-PRO (1): Jim Tucker (X)

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Discussion

Lorraine Bathurst Mar 4, 2011:
to clarify... A plosive sound is where you purse your lips and then release the air (explosively). If you tighten your vocal chords you make a voiced sound = B - if you relax your vocal chords you make an unvoiced sound = P. I have hours of fun with this and my English students!

Proposed translations

+12
2 mins
Selected

unvoiced consonant

No sound comes through the vocal chords - b vs p
Peer comment(s):

agree DLyons : That's more standard than "voiceless"
3 mins
thank you
agree Ryan Armbrust Diaz (X)
7 mins
thank you
agree David Ronder
8 mins
thank you
agree Simon Bruni : yep, p, f, s, k etc
21 mins
agree James A. Walsh
32 mins
agree Kate Major Patience
58 mins
agree Bubo Coroman (X)
1 hr
agree Evans (X)
1 hr
agree Jim Tucker (X)
1 hr
agree Charles Davis : "unvoiced" is certainly more commonly used than "voiceless", though that doesn't mean it's right. I think it's 50/50. But though I barely remember my linguistics lectures, I think they said "unvoiced".
3 hrs
agree Eric Schwartz
1 day 36 mins
agree Christine Walsh
1 day 13 hrs
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you, Lori!"
+8
3 mins

a voiceless consonant

Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords. In some languages the vocal cords are actively separated, so it is always voiceless; in others the cords are lax, so that it may take on the voicing of adjacent sounds.
Peer comment(s):

agree Alistair Ian Spearing Ortiz : Great.
7 mins
Thanks Alistair
agree David Hal : I disagree that "unvoiced" is more standard. I have read "voiced" and "voiceless" in lots of books specialised in Linguistics.
7 mins
Thanks Rafael
agree Marina Soldati : That´s the way these consonants are called in my Phonetics books.
33 mins
Thanks Marina
agree elena ry
1 hr
Thanks Elena
agree Jim Tucker (X)
1 hr
Thanks Jim.
agree Kelly Harrison : When I studied Linguistics, we always said voiced and voiceless.
2 hrs
Thanks Kelly
agree Muriel Vasconcellos : Like Kelly, I learned 'voiceless'. In fact, in more than 30 courses in linguistics I never heard 'unvoiced' - but I see that 'unvoiced' is now more common.
6 hrs
Thanks Muriel. Both are common but I think "unvoiced" somewhat more so.
agree Christine Walsh : Also correct
1 day 13 hrs
Thanks Christine
Something went wrong...
+1
11 mins

voiceless consonant

In phonetics, the term "voiceless" is used to mean a sound made without vibrating the vocal chords. In this case, you're talking about a voiced consonant, "B", as opposed to a voiceless one "P". You can feel the difference if you make the sound yourself.
Peer comment(s):

agree elena ry
56 mins
Something went wrong...
-1
11 hrs

silent consonant

not pronounced
Peer comment(s):

disagree Jim Tucker (X) : When is "p" not pronounced? The "b/p" distinction is between voiced and unvoiced.
2 days 10 hrs
Something went wrong...
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