Dec 10, 2013 10:10
10 yrs ago
10 viewers *
Polish term
sprawstwo polecające
Polish to English
Law/Patents
Law (general)
Z tekstu dot. interpretacji przepisów prawnych:
...autorzy opowiadający się za skutkowym charakterem przestępstwa podżegania, pomocnictwa i sprawstwa polecającego.
...autorzy opowiadający się za skutkowym charakterem przestępstwa podżegania, pomocnictwa i sprawstwa polecającego.
Proposed translations
(English)
3 +1 | perpetration by order | Swift Translation |
5 | (aiding, abetting) and soliciting someone to commit a crime | Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. |
4 | causing someone to commit a crime | LilianNekipelov |
Proposed translations
+1
1 hr
Selected
perpetration by order
perpetration na pewno, tak mi wynika z researchu, natomiast może istnieje lepszy odpowiednik "polecającego"
Peer comment(s):
agree |
Krystian Kop (X)
: Zgadzam się. W dyskusji argument za.
1 hr
|
dzięki za wsparcie merytoryczne :)
|
3 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Dziękuję. Sens właściwy, choć minimalna ilość wyników w Goolge każe przypuszczać, że istnieje bardziej specjalistyczny termin."
45 mins
causing someone to commit a crime
Thisshould be it.
1 day 2 hrs
(aiding, abetting) and soliciting someone to commit a crime
The technical term is SOLICITING:
A person is guilty of solicitation to commit a crime if, with the purpose of promoting or facilitating its commission, he commands, encourages or requests another person to engage in specific conduct which would constitute such crime or an attempt to commit such crime or which would establish his complicity in its commission or attempted commission. It is immaterial that the actor fails to communicate with the person he solicits to commit a crime if his conduct was designed to effect such a communication.
The crime of criminal solicitation is the actual soliciting, or seeking to engage another to commit a crime, not the subsequent commission of a crime. Therefore, a defendant can be convicted of soliciting, even though the person refuses and the solicited crime is never perpetrated, as long as the intent that that crime be committed is present.
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Note added at 1 day2 hrs (2013-12-11 12:27:35 GMT)
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A person is guilty of criminal solicitation when, with the intent of promoting or facilitating the commission of a crime, he commands or encourages another person to engage in specific conduct which would constitute that crime or anattempt to commit that crime or which would establish the other's complicity in its commission or attempted commission.
http://www.lrc.ky.gov/Statutes/statute.aspx?id=19703
A person is guilty of solicitation to commit a crime if, with the purpose of promoting or facilitating its commission, he commands, encourages or requests another person to engage in specific conduct which would constitute such crime or an attempt to commit such crime or which would establish his complicity in its commission or attempted commission. It is immaterial that the actor fails to communicate with the person he solicits to commit a crime if his conduct was designed to effect such a communication.
The crime of criminal solicitation is the actual soliciting, or seeking to engage another to commit a crime, not the subsequent commission of a crime. Therefore, a defendant can be convicted of soliciting, even though the person refuses and the solicited crime is never perpetrated, as long as the intent that that crime be committed is present.
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Note added at 1 day2 hrs (2013-12-11 12:27:35 GMT)
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A person is guilty of criminal solicitation when, with the intent of promoting or facilitating the commission of a crime, he commands or encourages another person to engage in specific conduct which would constitute that crime or anattempt to commit that crime or which would establish the other's complicity in its commission or attempted commission.
http://www.lrc.ky.gov/Statutes/statute.aspx?id=19703
Note from asker:
Soliciting is more like "nakłanianie", while "sprawstwo" involves the actual perpetration of a crime (http://www.prawo24.pl/a/sprawstwo-polecaj%C4%85ce). Thanks for your contribution anyway. |
Discussion
"§ 3. Odpowiada za pomocnictwo, kto w zamiarze, aby inna osoba dokonała czynu zabronionego, swoim zachowaniem ułatwia jego popełnienie, w szczególności dostarczając narzędzie, środek przewozu, udzielając rady lub informacji; odpowiada za pomocnictwo także ten, kto wbrew prawnemu, szczególnemu obowiązkowi niedopuszczenia do popełnienia czynu zabronionego swoim zaniechaniem ułatwia innej osobie jego popełnienie."
"Art. 18. § 1. Odpowiada za sprawstwo nie tylko ten, kto wykonuje czyn zabroniony sam albo wspólnie i w porozumieniu z inną osobą, ale także ten, kto kieruje wykonaniem czynu zabronionego przez inną osobę lub wykorzystując uzależnienie innej osoby od siebie, poleca jej wykonanie takiego czynu."
"§ 2. The person to whom Article 15 § 1 applies shall not be liable to penalty for preparation. Article 18. § 1. Not only the person who has committed a prohibited act himself or together and under arrangement with another person, but also a person who has directed the commission of a prohibited act by another person, or taken advantage of the subordination of another person to him, orders such a person to commit such a prohibited act, shall be liable for perpetration."