Dec 12, 2014 16:25
9 yrs ago
Lithuanian term

žaidinimas

Lithuanian to English Art/Literary Folklore Children's education
Gal žinote, ar yra koks angliškas atitikmuo žodžiui "žaidinimas", "žaidinti"? Arba kaip galima būtų jį perteikti angliškai?
Paaiškinu, kas tai yra:
Žaidinimai – tai trumpi, nesudėtingų judesių lydimi vaizdingi kūrinėliai, prasmingi ir beprasmiai ketureiliai. Čia vaikas dar nežaidžia savarankiškai, jis žaidinamas suaugusiųjų. Žaidinimas nuramina verkiantį vaiką, prajuokina, palaiko džiugią nuotaiką, suteikia elementarių žinių apie aplinką.
Populiariausi žaidinimai vaiko pirščiukais, delnukais, rankutėmis, mažylio supimas, šokdinimas ant kelių, pėdos ir pan. Žaidindami vaiką suaugusieji atlieka tam tikrus judesius: mažylį glaudžia, myluoja, sūpuoja, kutena, kilnoja, mėto ir pan. Taip vaikas ne tik nuraminamas, prajuokinamas, praskaidrinama jo nuotaika, bet ir lavinamas jo dėmesys, jis grūdinamas fiziškai, supažindinamas su daiktais ir reiškiniais.
Tai yra mažoji lietuvių liaudies kūrybos forma, naudota vaikų ugdymui.

Būčiau labai dėkingas už pagalbą.

Proposed translations

3 hrs
Selected

singing nursery rhymes and fingerplay

JK tokie ketureiliai vadinami "nursery rhymes". Čia jie labai populiarūs ir atitinka jūsų pateiktą aprašymą tuo atveju, jei, vaiką sūpuojant, žaidžiant jo pirščiukais ir pan. dainuojamas arba deklamuojamas tas ketureilis. Kartais "nursery rhymes" ir deklamuojami, kaip, pvz., šitoje nuorodoje https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=euGyZkEqYns.
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "nursery rhymes šiuo atveju labiausiai tiko, ir apskritai yra arčiausiai "žaidinimo". Ačiū!"
12 hrs

action songs

www.kididdles.com/lyrics/busy.html
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1 day 22 hrs

play activities (for infants), infant play activities

-- Example 1 --
“Sunderland Children’s Centres offer a wide range of activities and services suitable for all the family. The links below take you to activities and services ranging from play activities to courses and training opportunities.”
http://www.sunderlandchildrenscentres.co.uk/activities-and-s...
“A fun way to spend a Saturday morning. Come along and enjoy a range of play activities including messy play, singing and dancing and outdoor play.”
“Stay and Play // Enjoy a variety of play activities and watch your child’s talking and imagination develop.”
http://www.sunderlandchildrenscentres.co.uk/play-activities



-- Example 2 --
“24 ways to develop play [...]
Infant Play Activities
[...] Babies learn cause and effect as they interact with a variety of objects. [...]
[...] Fingers and toes mesmerize small tots. Consider learning some finger plays to entertain your child.[...]
[...]Make music. Look in your recycle bin, look for any cardboard tubes, old formula cans, an empty tin, cover it and allow your children to explore sounds as they bang with a variety of objects. [...]
[...] Help their vocabularies by singing rhymes with your infant. [...]
[...]
Help your infant develop language skills through motor control over their tongue. Stick your tongue out at your newborn, they will start sticking it back at you. [...]
[...]
Infants and babies love to be surprised. Think of ways you can pleasantly surprise your child – you can come up behind them and give them a kiss, or peek your head out of a door at them.
[...]Water. Do your babies love to splash? Mine do! Make water play a fun post-meal time game for your toddler. [...]”
http://kidsactivitiesblog.com/18681/development-of-play



-- Example 3 --
Infant Play Activities
“Hold and sing to young babies. [...]
Rock, sway, and swing your baby gently to help them develop a sense of movement and balance (vestibular system).
Talk to your infant and echo their babble.
[...]
Explain to them what you are doing throughout the day when you change them or feed them. Babies feel secure when their cries are responded to. [...]
Play different kinds of music such as classical, soft rock, and children's folk music.
For newborns, use contrasting toys, such as black, white, and red. [...]
Give them soft toys (a stuffed animal or soft rattle) to hold, grasp, and feel.
Give babies toys they can make noise with.[...]
Hang toys up that you make yourself for babies to see and hear. [...]
Let the child practice with a spoon between 4-12 months.”
http://www.sensory-processing-disorder.com/infant-play-activ...

Example sentence:

Children’s play activities are widely perceived as developing from primitive to increasingly complex forms of social organization, as children mature http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/4168623?uid=3738496&uid=2129&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=2110485445627

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Reference comments

4 hrs
Reference:

infant amusements

Infant amusements, a special kind of nursery rhymes, are performed by singing or reciting very short verses and are accompanied by a certain movement: rocking, stroking, massaging, tickling, bouncing on the leg or the knee, playing with hands, fingers. The singers call them in different ways: cuddling, "riding", "trotting", "sawing", clapping, etc. The verse of these pieces has elements of a very short tale, with either birds and animals acting in them or children themselves becoming the heroes who ride the horses, cook porridge, etc. Infant amusements are intended to entertain the small ones, to make them active, to develop their attention, coordination, to stimulate their swiftness.
Example sentence:

Žaidinimai - tai kūrinėliai, atliekami dainuojant arba rečituojant trumpučius tekstus su tam tikru judesiu - sūpavimu, glostymu, masažavimu, kutenimu, jodinimu ant kojos ar ant kelių, žaidžiant rankutėmis, pirštukais.

Peer comments on this reference comment:

agree diana bb : The second type of Mother Goose nursery rhymes was. for infant amusement and education where many of the counting and alphabet rhymes originate. http://www.rhymes.org.uk/mother-goose-identity.htm
1 day 20 hrs
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