Aug 16, 2015 14:34
8 yrs ago
Polish term
karmienie rzeki
Polish to English
Tech/Engineering
Environment & Ecology
karmienie rzeki poniżej zbiornika w celu odtwarzania siedlisk korytowych sprzyjających skójce,
Proposed translations
(English)
| 3 +2 | gravel augmentation |
geopiet
|
| 4 +1 | gravel injection (and introduction of artificial structures) into the river |
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
|
Proposed translations
+2
4 hrs
Selected
gravel augmentation
Gravel augmentation − the artificial addition of spawning-sized gravel to a stream − has been used by hydraulic engineers, fluvial geomorphologists, and fishery biologists as a means to mitigate the poor quantity and quality of spawning and other salmon habit. As gravel augmentation is a relatively new and rapidly evolving discipline, the majority of information used for the present study stems from projects proposals and project reports available on the internet and compiled by a handful of consulting companies or government agencies. A variety of approaches has been used to augment and mitigate the gravel scarcity below hydroelectric dams. - http://www.fs.fed.us/biology/nsaec/assets/gravelaugmentation...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 5 hrs (2015-08-16 20:15:45 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Improving spawning habitats
Methods:
River restoration
Hydraulic adjustments
Gravel cleaning
Gravel augmentation - http://goo.gl/qe2qO9 - page 7
---------------
Gravel augmentation (also known as gravel seeding, injection or replenishment) seeks to replenish a proportion of a regulated river’s sediment budget deficit with imported sediment. This is typically achieved by pumping clean spawning gravels into the river at locations upstream of degraded spawning habitat reaches (e.g. just downstream of a weir or dam). It is assumed that augmented gravels will be entrained during high flows with the competence to transport them downstream. - http://evidence.environment-agency.gov.uk/FCERM/en/SC060065/...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 5 hrs (2015-08-16 20:15:45 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Improving spawning habitats
Methods:
River restoration
Hydraulic adjustments
Gravel cleaning
Gravel augmentation - http://goo.gl/qe2qO9 - page 7
---------------
Gravel augmentation (also known as gravel seeding, injection or replenishment) seeks to replenish a proportion of a regulated river’s sediment budget deficit with imported sediment. This is typically achieved by pumping clean spawning gravels into the river at locations upstream of degraded spawning habitat reaches (e.g. just downstream of a weir or dam). It is assumed that augmented gravels will be entrained during high flows with the competence to transport them downstream. - http://evidence.environment-agency.gov.uk/FCERM/en/SC060065/...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Selected automatically based on peer agreement."
+1
26 mins
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
United States
United States
Native in Polish
&
English
United States
On time, on target, on budget.
Native in: English 
, Polish
Works in: Polish to English, English to Polish, Russian to Polish, and 1 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
168
gravel injection (and introduction of artificial structures) into the river
Proposition
See here:
karmienie concerns gravel, but restoration may include other artificial structures too
http://pldocz.com/doc/467423/prezentacja
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 31 mins (2015-08-16 15:05:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Artificial structures have been used to potentially increase fish production by providing cover, feeding and spawning areas.
http://www.researchgate.net/publication/229591941_Fish_use_o...
cccccccccccccccccccccc
. Gravel & cobble is injected into the river to create better spawning habitat.
http://ucanr.edu/blogs/blogcore/postdetail.cfm?postnum=11396
ccccccccccccccccccccccccc
the amount gravel injected into the river is based on scientific analyses and
http://www.trrp.net/restore/gravels/
cccccccccccccccccccccc
Creation of side channel(s) with gravel injection in Reach 1 will result in creation of ...... escapement or the restoration of habitat. A
http://www.usbr.gov/mp/nepa/documentShow.cfm?Doc_ID=7569
cccccccccccccc
Gravel injection was prescribed by National Marine Fisheries Service in 2007 ... In an effort to aid salmon habitat restoration on the Yuba River, the U.S. Army
http://www.army.mil/article/50570/Corps_of_Engineers_complet...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 34 mins (2015-08-16 15:08:33 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
renaturyzacja rzek
Sztuczne odtwarzanie siedlisk /mikrosiedlisk korytowych poprzez „tworzenie”
budowli naśladujących wychodnie skalne, sekwencje bystrz i plos, tarliska oraz
dostarczanie żwiru do uruchomienia procesów fluwialnych spoza rzeki czyli tzw.
„karmienie rzeki”
http://korekowisloka.pl/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/korekowis...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 43 mins (2015-08-16 15:17:24 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
feeding gravel into the river is possible, yet less technical
Barge artificially feeding gravel into the River Rhine
downstream of the Barrage Iffezheim. (Photograph by author,
June 1994.)
http://www.wou.edu/las/physci/taylor/g407/kondolf_97.pdf
See here:
karmienie concerns gravel, but restoration may include other artificial structures too
http://pldocz.com/doc/467423/prezentacja
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 31 mins (2015-08-16 15:05:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Artificial structures have been used to potentially increase fish production by providing cover, feeding and spawning areas.
http://www.researchgate.net/publication/229591941_Fish_use_o...
cccccccccccccccccccccc
. Gravel & cobble is injected into the river to create better spawning habitat.
http://ucanr.edu/blogs/blogcore/postdetail.cfm?postnum=11396
ccccccccccccccccccccccccc
the amount gravel injected into the river is based on scientific analyses and
http://www.trrp.net/restore/gravels/
cccccccccccccccccccccc
Creation of side channel(s) with gravel injection in Reach 1 will result in creation of ...... escapement or the restoration of habitat. A
http://www.usbr.gov/mp/nepa/documentShow.cfm?Doc_ID=7569
cccccccccccccc
Gravel injection was prescribed by National Marine Fisheries Service in 2007 ... In an effort to aid salmon habitat restoration on the Yuba River, the U.S. Army
http://www.army.mil/article/50570/Corps_of_Engineers_complet...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 34 mins (2015-08-16 15:08:33 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
renaturyzacja rzek
Sztuczne odtwarzanie siedlisk /mikrosiedlisk korytowych poprzez „tworzenie”
budowli naśladujących wychodnie skalne, sekwencje bystrz i plos, tarliska oraz
dostarczanie żwiru do uruchomienia procesów fluwialnych spoza rzeki czyli tzw.
„karmienie rzeki”
http://korekowisloka.pl/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/korekowis...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 43 mins (2015-08-16 15:17:24 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
feeding gravel into the river is possible, yet less technical
Barge artificially feeding gravel into the River Rhine
downstream of the Barrage Iffezheim. (Photograph by author,
June 1994.)
http://www.wou.edu/las/physci/taylor/g407/kondolf_97.pdf
Peer comment(s):
| agree |
mike23
: Yes. Nice going, Frank. It seems to be the term sought. I've also seen '(coarse) sediment injection', but I'm not sure whether it's correct or not.
19 mins
|
|
Thank you,Michał. Coarse sediment is a great addition that the Asker may use. In general, all manner of rocky substances can be added, including large rocks to create eddies and provide shelter. One source has it as gravel and cobble,
|
Discussion
http://sozosfera.pl/a-ochrona-przyrody/karmienie-rzeki-na-fi...