Mar 23, 2017 20:35
7 yrs ago
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English term

principle strain

English Other Mechanics / Mech Engineering
Hi,

Does anyone know what "principle strain" means here?

PhotoStress Separator Gages

If the sum of the ***principle strains*** can be determined at the same point where the difference in ***principle strains*** is measured, then the separate ***principle strain*** values are obtainable by simply solving equations simultaneously. The PhotoStress Separator Gage is based on this fundamental principle of mechanics.


http://www.vishaypg.com/micro-measurements/photo-stress-plus...

Discussion

Jacek Kloskowski Mar 24, 2017:
It seems that "principle" = "principal" here What is “principle stress” First up it should be “principal” - a pet hate of mine. The
principal stresses are the maximum and minimum (extremum) extensional (norma) stresses
in a stress state at a point. The principal directions are the corresponding directions. The
principal directions have no shear stresses associated with them

https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/aeronautics-and-astronautics/16-...
Tony M Mar 23, 2017:
@ Asker Bear in mind that 'principal' is an adjective (though can be a noun too, of course!) whereas 'principle' is almost always only a noun. So you can often tell from the syntax whether an error is likely or not... even though in EN we can use one noun as a qualifier for another, it would create some pretty special meanings in the case of 'principle'.

Some dishonest politicians might indeed be suffering from 'principle strain' — but clearly that's a LONG way from your context here ;-)
Tony M Mar 23, 2017:
@ Asker Suggestion: why not try doing a search for both variants as they would appear if translated into your target language? Theoretically, the same error couldn't be present (other than in translated texts), and so it might give you a better idea if this expression is even potentially valid at all in relevant contexts.
Patricia Posadas (asker) Mar 23, 2017:
You are quick! You read my mind... I am pretty sure it is a typo but wanted to check whether native speakers saw it that way... or whether I had misunderstood the text...

Will point it out to my customer together with other issues... Thanks! Delivery is in the morning and I could not find out now...
Tony M Mar 23, 2017:
@ Asker Well, there's no way we can be 100% sure, you'd need to ask the writer — but it certainly seems like a very strong possibility!

'principal strain' is certainly a well-known, valid term... and scores around 115,000 Ghits; with your spelling, the number of Ghits plummets to 10% of that — and all the examples I looked at on the first page (including your own text!) definitely also seemed like errors, from the contexts they appeared in.
Patricia Posadas (asker) Mar 23, 2017:
Misspelling? In fact I want to know if this is a misspeling for "principal stress"
Tony M Mar 23, 2017:
First of all... ...I think you have to address the very strong possibility that this is a typo and should in fact read 'principal...'
Jack Doughty Mar 23, 2017:
Maybe a typo? "Principal strains" would make more sense.

Responses

15 hrs

principle strain

The mechanics of computing principal strains is identical to that for computing principal stresses. The only potential pitfall to keep in mind is that the equations always operate on one-half of the shear values, γ/2.
The principal stresses are the corresponding normal stresses at an angle, θP, at which the shear stress, τ′xy, is zero.

Hope it helps!

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Note added at 15 hrs (2017-03-24 12:27:37 GMT)
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Maximum and minimum normal strain possible for a specific point on a structural element. Shear strain is 0 at the orientation where principal strain occurs.
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