English to Polish Tech/Engineering Transport / Transportation / Shipping

One more from the same text. Now it's about a defect of paint called "detachment" e.g.
"They are typical damages due to impacts from ballast or other foreign objects which generate a partial or total detachment of the paint layer from a conscripted surface of the axle."

The meaning is clear, but how to put it into Polish? It's a maintenance manual. My proposals:
odwarstwienie, odpadnięcie, oderwanie? Sometimes it's partial, sometimes total detachment of a paint surface.
Thank you from the mountain ;)