Glossary entry

Portuguese term or phrase:

capazes de gozo

English translation:

of sound mind

Added to glossary by Nick Taylor
Apr 17, 2022 21:33
2 yrs ago
31 viewers *
Portuguese term

capazes de gozo

Portuguese to English Law/Patents Law (general) Divorce
Os presentes, plenamente capazes de gozo segundo meu parecer, reconhecidos entre si como sendo os de quem trato, foram identificados por mim
Change log

May 1, 2022 11:00: Nick Taylor Created KOG entry

Proposed translations

+2
10 hrs
Selected

of sound mind

of sound mind
SOUND MIND. That state of a man's mind which is adequate to reason and comes to a judgment upon ordinary subjects, like other rational men.
2. The law presumes that every person who has acquired his full age is of sound mind, and consequently competent to make contracts and perform all his civil duties; and he who asserts to the contrary must prove the affirmation of his position by explicit evidence, and not by conjectural proof. 2 Hagg Eccl. R. 434; 3 Addams' R. 86; 8 Watts, R. 66; Ray, Med. Jur. Sec. 92; 3 Curt. Eccl. R. 671. Vide Unsound mind.

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Note added at 10 hrs (2022-04-18 08:15:57 GMT)
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BEING of sound mind
Peer comment(s):

agree Charles R. Castleberry : https://nationalparalegalnotary.com/determining-sound-mind/
3 hrs
Thanks Charles, I think is the boilerplate
agree Lara Barnett
2 days 3 hrs
Thanks Lara
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Selected automatically based on peer agreement."
+2
13 mins

in their full mental state

Equivalente a "na plenitude das suas faculdades mentais".

https://www.google.com/search?q="mental state" "notary"&sxsr...
Example sentence:

Once you have confirmed the identity and mental state of the signing party, the notarial act can take place.

A notary may ask questions and observe the way they communicate to get a better idea of their mental state.

Peer comment(s):

agree Katarina Peters : in their full mental capacity
44 mins
Many thanks, Katarina!
neutral philgoddard : Doesn't it mean legal capacity?
54 mins
São coisas diferentes. Ter plenos poderes para representar alguém não é a mesma coisa que estar em pleno gozo das faculdades para decidir informadamente, por exemplo, assinar um documento.
agree Charles R. Castleberry : https://www.google.com/search?q=notary public; mental capaci...
14 hrs
Thank you, Charles!
neutral Lara Barnett : This is not very idiomatic "full" is not normally used to describe a "state", while "mental state" does not sound very legalistic - at least for UK usage anyway.
2 days 14 hrs
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11 hrs
Portuguese term (edited): capaz de gozo

sui juris (iuris)

> in full enjoyment of civil rights & capacity generally, as opposed to capacity to make a Will at one moment of time with the law school mnemonic of 'MUM' : of sound mind, understanding & memory.
Example sentence:

sui juris (locução latina que significa "[senhor] do seu direito") locução Que pode dispor de si, por ser maior e estar no gozo dos direitos civis. "sui juris", in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa [em linha], 2008-2021 https://dicionario.p

sui juris : In civil law, the phrase sui juris indicates legal competence, and refers to an adult who has the capacity to manage his or her own affairs.

Peer comment(s):

neutral philgoddard : I think this is more likely to be the meaning, but you won't be surprised to learn that I don't like the use of Latin in a divorce decree :-)
37 mins
Your dislike of Pontius Pilate Latin over Easter may not be on 'all fours' with legal usage and the case of Saunders vs. Vautier https://www.lawteacher.net/cases/saunders-v-vautier.php
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11 hrs

legally competent

Thank you to Adrian for his first Portuguese reference, which indicates that it means "no gozo dos direitos civis", legally competent. This is basically my English translation of his Latin.

Of course one aspect of this is being of sound mind, but to be legally competent you might also have to be an adult, to have an interest in the case, and not be otherwise disbarred from taking legal action.

gozo, sm
formal (law: use of rights) (formal, jurídico)
We should not take our enjoyment of civil liberties for granted.
http://www.wordreference.com/pten/gozo
Peer comment(s):

neutral Adrian MM. : OK, but your label still omits sound mind https://www.lawteacher.net/cases/saunders-v-vautier.php The Court stipulated the rule that, where the beneficiary has an absolute, indefeasible interest in a trust, and is of an adult age and of sound mind....
3 hrs
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15 hrs

in their full mental capacity

I think this is more accurate than in full mental state.
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2 days 14 hrs

legally capable

Existem várias formas de traduzir este termo. Sugiro "legally capable" porque é o mais próximo, semanticamente falando, do original.

capaz: capable

a) a capacidade jurídica ou capacidade de gozo exprime a medida de direitos e deveres de que um sujeito de Direito pode ser titular;
b) a capacidade de exercício ou capacidade de agir exprime a medida de direitos e deveres que um sujeito de Direito pode exercer pessoal e livremente [6], diretamente, por ato próprio e exclusivo, ou indiretamente, através de um representante voluntário ou procurador (munido de procuração). https://www.sociedadescomerciais.pt/capacidade-juridica-e-de...

“to be legally capable" defines if and when a person is mentally fit, can make rational decisions and is able to perform and participate in legal proceedings, such as possessing sufficient mental faculties to understand the nature and consequences of an act. https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-meaning-of-the-term-to-be-...



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Note added at 2 days 14 hrs (2022-04-20 12:15:06 GMT)
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Neste contexto, ficaria assim:
... legally and fully capable... (plenamente capazes de gozo)
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