Apr 30, 2023 17:38
1 yr ago
9 viewers *
Russian term
Несквозные теплопроводные включения
Russian to English
Tech/Engineering
Construction / Civil Engineering
Несквозные теплопроводные включения следует располагать поближе к теплой стороне ограждающих конструкций.
(?)... thermal bridges.
(?)... thermal bridges.
Proposed translations
(English)
| 3 | partial thermal bridges |
IrinaN
|
| 3 | blind heat-conducting inclusions |
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
|
| 1 | sp[arate heat-conducting inclusions |
Tomasso
|
Proposed translations
19 hrs
Selected
partial thermal bridges
Вот что предлагает канадский институт:
http://web.mit.edu/parmstr/Public/NRCan/CanBldgDigests/cbd04...
With partial thermal bridges in masonry, where the structural members do not extend through the wall completely, the wall material between the member and the wall surface acts in part as insulation. With the member placed toward the outside (Figure 3e) lateral heat flow in the wall material on the warm side raises the surface temperature over the bridge and TDm is less than TDc . In contrast, with structural member placed toward the inside (Figure 3f) the surface of the bridge is colder and TDm larger than TDc , as it is with exterior insulation.
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-C13-68587dc9b5c1c...
At the right, on the various partial cold bridges with interior
insulation, the traces of condensation are practically non-existent.
Но ссылок отчаянно мало, несмотря на солидность приведенных, в обоих случаях аж правительственных, и мое чайниковое мнение, что это самое разумное и англозвучащее из всего, что мне удалось накопать.
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Note added at 19 hrs (2023-05-01 13:07:17 GMT)
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Чаще встречаются insulated t b. Возможно, подразумевается одно и то же.
http://web.mit.edu/parmstr/Public/NRCan/CanBldgDigests/cbd04...
With partial thermal bridges in masonry, where the structural members do not extend through the wall completely, the wall material between the member and the wall surface acts in part as insulation. With the member placed toward the outside (Figure 3e) lateral heat flow in the wall material on the warm side raises the surface temperature over the bridge and TDm is less than TDc . In contrast, with structural member placed toward the inside (Figure 3f) the surface of the bridge is colder and TDm larger than TDc , as it is with exterior insulation.
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GOVPUB-C13-68587dc9b5c1c...
At the right, on the various partial cold bridges with interior
insulation, the traces of condensation are practically non-existent.
Но ссылок отчаянно мало, несмотря на солидность приведенных, в обоих случаях аж правительственных, и мое чайниковое мнение, что это самое разумное и англозвучащее из всего, что мне удалось накопать.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 19 hrs (2023-05-01 13:07:17 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Чаще встречаются insulated t b. Возможно, подразумевается одно и то же.
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
55 mins
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
United States
United States
Native in English
Works in field
United States
On time, on target, on budget.
Native in: English 
, Polish
Works in: Polish to English, English to Polish, Russian to Polish, and 1 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
190
blind heat-conducting inclusions
Filler constructions of modern buildings can contain inside of themselves various elements at which heat conductivity is much more than heat conductivity of the basic layers. These elements, so- called heat-conducting inclusions, are the reason of occurrence of the additional heat flows which are passing through them
https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/23...
Permits their utilization in thermal calculations of such enclosures containing rectangularly shaped through and blind heat conducting inclusions
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/287082770_New_innov...
https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/23...
Permits their utilization in thermal calculations of such enclosures containing rectangularly shaped through and blind heat conducting inclusions
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/287082770_New_innov...
48 mins
sp[arate heat-conducting inclusions
not contiguous, separate heat conductive inclusions.
sciencedirect....The software, capable of analyzing 2D temperature fields and generating acceptable results for long window openings, is also widely used. However, the majority of residential and public buildings have windows that are 1.5–2.5 m wide and nearly 2 m high. The application of the 2D analysis to such buildings causes substantial errors. Moreover, 2D calculations cannot take account of the influence of local heat-conducting inclusions, such as beams, bars, anchors, and other similar items.
Numerous experimental and theoretical studies, aimed at the improvement of the energy efficiency of buildings, have proven that the numerical analysis of a 3D temperature field can be employed to properly assess the thermal efficiency of a heterogeneous multilayered construction that has heat-conducting inclusions (a 3D numerical method).
envelopes..."he energy efficiency of buildings depends on the structural design of their external walls. Envelopes of contemporary buildings represent complex multilayered systems made of structural elements that have different heat transfer parameters. To assess heat losses, one can use heat transfer resistance R, calculated for building envelopes according to t
Thermal bridging global assests"" https://www.aisc.org/globalassets/modern-steel/archives/2012...
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Note added at 1 hr (2023-04-30 18:42:39 GMT)
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links https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S23527...
sciencedirect....The software, capable of analyzing 2D temperature fields and generating acceptable results for long window openings, is also widely used. However, the majority of residential and public buildings have windows that are 1.5–2.5 m wide and nearly 2 m high. The application of the 2D analysis to such buildings causes substantial errors. Moreover, 2D calculations cannot take account of the influence of local heat-conducting inclusions, such as beams, bars, anchors, and other similar items.
Numerous experimental and theoretical studies, aimed at the improvement of the energy efficiency of buildings, have proven that the numerical analysis of a 3D temperature field can be employed to properly assess the thermal efficiency of a heterogeneous multilayered construction that has heat-conducting inclusions (a 3D numerical method).
envelopes..."he energy efficiency of buildings depends on the structural design of their external walls. Envelopes of contemporary buildings represent complex multilayered systems made of structural elements that have different heat transfer parameters. To assess heat losses, one can use heat transfer resistance R, calculated for building envelopes according to t
Thermal bridging global assests"" https://www.aisc.org/globalassets/modern-steel/archives/2012...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2023-04-30 18:42:39 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
links https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S23527...
Reference:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2352710221012973
https://www.aisc.org/globalassets/modern-steel/archives/2012/03/2012v03_thermal_bridging.pdf
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