Oct 29, 2004 00:43
19 yrs ago
English term

despight

English Art/Literary Poetry & Literature middle english
Harke you shadows that in darcknesse dwell
Learne to contemne light
Happie they that in hell
Feel not the worldes despight

From "Flow my teares" Dowland 1600
Responses
4 +13 despite
5 +1 despising

Responses

+13
7 mins
Selected

despite

I'm no expert on ME, but I feel sure that this is it; in modern English, we would probably says 'spite', but in olden days the word 'despite was more common. Cf OED:

despite n. arch. Also despight.ME.
[OFr. despit (mod. dépit) f. L despectus looking down (on), f. despect- pa. ppl stem of despicere]

1 Contempt, scorn, disdain. ME.

2 Contemptuous treatment or behaviour; outrage, injury. ME.

3 Disregard of opposition, defiance. (Foll. by to.) ME–E18.

4 Indignation, anger, esp.such as arises from offended pride or vexation; the bearing of a grudge; ill will, spite. ME.

5 An act demonstrating contempt, hatred, or malice; an outrage. Usu. in pl. ME.


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Note added at 13 mins (2004-10-29 00:57:19 GMT)
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It seems to me that in your context, meaning 1) above is appropriate:

Those that dwell in Hell no longer fear contempt from the earthly world
Peer comment(s):

agree sonja29 (X)
19 mins
Thanks, Sonja!
agree Selcuk Akyuz
29 mins
Thanks, Selcuk!
agree Valeria Francesconi
41 mins
Thanks, Valeria!
agree Ramesh Madhavan
1 hr
Thanks, Ramesh!
agree nlingua : here is the text 'moderised': http://hector.ucdavis.edu/Music10/Charts/DowFlow.htm
1 hr
Thanks a lot, N/L! Very helpful!
agree Laurel Porter (X) : yup
3 hrs
Thanks, Laurel!
agree humbird
3 hrs
Thanks, Susan!
agree RHELLER
3 hrs
Thanks, Rita!
agree Gayle Wallimann
5 hrs
Thanks, Gayle!
agree vixen
6 hrs
Thanks, Vixen!
agree FionaT
6 hrs
Thanks, Fiona!
agree Paul Dixon
17 hrs
Thanks, Paul!
agree airmailrpl : http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?l=d&p=7
1 day 4 hrs
Thanks, Airmailrpl! --- and for the helfpul ref.!
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
+1
1 hr

despising

+
Peer comment(s):

agree Peter Linton (X) : While Dusty's answer is impeccable (as usual), we are so used to "despite" as a preposition rather than a noun that "despising" seems a better way of conveying the meaning these days.
2 days 18 hrs
That was my thought exactly, Peter. Flow my thankes.
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