Mar 16, 2023 03:31
1 yr ago
38 viewers *
Chinese term

三年级研究生

Chinese to English Social Sciences Education / Pedagogy
中国硕士和博士研究生一般学制是三年,三年级研究生马上面临毕业,“三年级研究生”如何用英语表达?

Proposed translations

+3
3 hrs
Selected

third-year graduate students (AmE)/ third-year postgraduate students (BrE)

未找到一个词的正式专门术语。Juniors 一般仅指高中和本科三年级学生。

要明确说博士生,可用 3rd-year PhD students.
Example sentence:

A postgraduate student is anyone who is studying a postgraduate course, including a masters course, an MPhil and a PhD

Goals for Second- and Third-Year Graduate Students (https://economics.northwestern.edu/graduate/goals-requirements/second-third-year-goals/index.html)

Peer comment(s):

agree Mark Pleas
1 hr
agree Matthew Seaman
11 hrs
agree Sam U Ho
9 days
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you!"
+2
11 hrs

Master's degree or doctoral degree students in their third year of study

In here 研究生包括 both Master's degree or doctoral degree students, hence precise translation should be

Master's degree or doctoral degree students in their third year of study

Peer comment(s):

agree Matthew Seaman
3 hrs
agree Sam U Ho
9 days
Something went wrong...
14 hrs

"third-year graduate student(s)"

This was pointed out by another translator who replied to your question; however, I thought I would add my own answer as well. The term 研究生 refers to both masters and doctorate level students and their respective course of studies in the original Chinese sentence. Assuming that the three-year course of study holds true for students in both masters and doctorate programs, then an acceptable translation of "三年级研究生" would be "third-year master's students" or "third-year doctorate students". It is the case that doctorate level students are also referred to as "Ph.D. candidates", offering you an additional translation option. You can also rearrange the translation so that it reads as follows: "masters/doctorate/graduate students in their third year of study". I would encourage this latter option because your intent is to express in English information about how courses of study at the masters and doctorate level are structured. I did find some potentially useful examples in the Corpus of Contemporary American English that may help. I found these examples by searching for "graduate students" and arranging the KWIC results to the left.
Example sentence:

...seminars to third-year undergraduate and fifth-year graduate students who seek admission to the school 's College of...

Before class, the first-year graduate students in "Principles of Design Theory" watch him lecture...

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