Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

optionally substituted

Chinese translation:

被任意取代的

Added to glossary by Jing Nie
Jul 29, 2004 08:06
19 yrs ago
1 viewer *
English term

optionally substituted

English to Chinese Medical Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-)
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are independently hydrogen, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkoxy, optionally substituted acylamino,
optionally substituted:任意取代?可被以下基团取代?
怎么翻译较好
Proposed translations (Chinese)
5 +1 被任意取代的
5 +2 TRY

Proposed translations

+1
8 hrs
Selected

被任意取代的

直译为:R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及R6分别为氢、被任意取代的酰基、被任意取代的烷基、被任意取代的烷氧基、被任意取代的酰氨基、…
(acyl = R-CO-)

建议译为:R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及R6分别为氢、含各种取代基的酰基、含各种取代基的烷基、含各种取代基的烷氧基、含各种取代基的酰氨基、…

“含各种取代基”的意思包括取代在某一位置的各种不同的取代基,也包括取代在不同位置上的同一种取代基。例如"optionally substituted propyl"可以是第2位被氯或溴取代的丙基,也可以是第2位或第3位被氯取代的丙基,还可以是第2位被氯取代而第3位被溴取代的丙基,故谓"optionally substituted"。



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Note added at 16 hrs 0 min (2004-07-30 00:06:39 GMT)
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Hydrogen is a special case of 取代基 Rn. In some U.S. patents, the following patern is often used:
\"wherein R1 is selected from a group of C0-C8 alkyl\" (the numbers 0 and 8 are subscript).

\"C.sub.0 alkyl\" is actually hydrogen, i.e., the number of carbon atomes in R1 is zero.
Peer comment(s):

agree Chinoise
7 hrs
Thanks!
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you very much. "
+2
5 mins

TRY

相 反 , 指 这 些 H 可 以 取 代 那 些 基 团 。

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Note added at 9 mins (2004-07-29 08:15:16 GMT)
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有 必 要 做 语 法 分 析 :

optionally substituted acyl,和 H 是 同 位 语 。
Substituted 表 明 alkyl, ETC, 是 被 H 取 代 的



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Note added at 11 mins (2004-07-29 08:17:35 GMT)
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optionally= of another choice
just translate it as 有 可 能 。

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Note added at 1 hr 18 mins (2004-07-29 09:24:48 GMT)
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substituted might also be trnaslated as zhi huan
Peer comment(s):

agree Wenjer Leuschel (X) : 也可取代…
8 mins
agree Chinoise
4 hrs
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