relaxation shrinkage

Croatian translation: relaksacijsko skupljanje

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:relaxation shrinkage
Croatian translation:relaksacijsko skupljanje
Entered by: sazo

13:25 Oct 19, 2013
English to Croatian translations [PRO]
Textiles / Clothing / Fashion
English term or phrase: relaxation shrinkage
During steam press, relaxation shrinkage may also be introduced into a garment or fabric.
A small amount of relaxation shrinkage is desirable as it aids in the moulding of garment shape during manufacturing.
sazo
Croatia
Local time: 14:40
relaksacijsko skupljanje
Explanation:
http://sciget.com/Predogled/3405/17b83ba7f2830bf8cca904ed35f...
– relativna vlažnost vazduha RC [%] – sposobnost relaksacije RS [%] – relaksacijsko skupljanje RT [%] – sposobnost relaksacije RHt % – relativna vlažnost tkanina

http://www.nestorwool.com/sr/woolmark.asp
Da bi proizvodi mogli da nose oznaku WOOLMARK moraju da zadovolje sledeće veoma stroge kriterijume:
---
postojanost obojenja/trenje
% flora
relaksaciono skupljanje
skupljanje usled filcanja
postojanost obojenja (pranje)

http://www.ts-rc.eu/index.php?option=com_content&view=articl...
Naslov projekta: Višefunkcionalni tehnički netkani i pletenitekstili, kompoziti i pređe
Financiranje projekta: Ministarstvo znanosti, obrazovanja i športa
---
Istražen je utjecaj karakteristika pamučnih pređa sa i bez elastana na fizikalno-mehanička svojstva sirovih i dorađenih pletiva. Prisutnost elastanske pređe u pletivima povećava sposobnost relaksacije pletiva nakon djelovanja vlačne sile, krutost smicanja, krutost savijanja i deformacijski rad pri kompresiji pletiva.

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Note added at 1 day18 hrs (2013-10-21 07:39:24 GMT)
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http://www.google.rs/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=...
ČASOPIS Z A TEKSTILNU I ODJEVNU TEHNOLOGIJU
UREDNIŠTVO: HR-10001 Zagreb, Novakova ulica 8/II - p.p. 829
---
Pletenje uporabom elastičnih pređa s jezgrom odražava se u zbijenoj, odnosno vrlo zbijenoj strukturi pletiva što je posljedica istezanja pređe u pletaćoj zoni, relaksacije pletiva u neopterećenom stanju nakon pletenja i kompresije pređe u pletenoj strukturi. Time dolazi do promjena u geometriji očice i do promjena strukturnih parametara pletiva

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Note added at 1 day18 hrs (2013-10-21 07:47:23 GMT)
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http://www.ttf.unizg.hr/index.php?str=514&kolegij=109&print=...
Tekstilno-tehnološki fakultet
Prilaz baruna Filipovića 28a, 10000 ZAGREB
---
Oblici strukture očica i kontrola duljine. Relaksacija pletiva i skupljanje. Geometrija kulirne i osnovine pletene strukture.
Selected response from:

Mira Stepanovic
Serbia
Local time: 14:40
Grading comment
Hvala.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4skupljanje i opuštanje tkanine
Gordana Podvezanec
4skupljanje uslijed opuštanja
Ratko Rebic
4relaksacijsko skupljanje
Mira Stepanovic
Summary of reference entries provided
relaxation shrinkage
zoe1

  

Answers


59 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
skupljanje i opuštanje tkanine


Explanation:
krčenje ili skuplljanje i opuštanje ili deformiranje tkanine

Gordana Podvezanec
Croatia
Local time: 14:40
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in CroatianCroatian
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

14 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
skupljanje uslijed opuštanja


Explanation:
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070331170525AA...
There are two kinds of shrinkage. Progressive shrinkage occurs when the fiber itself shrinks. Wool fiber shrinks a little more each time it is washed, which is why wool is usually dry cleaned. Relaxation shrinkage is when the fabric shrinks. It is caused by the tension applied to yarns and fabrics during construction. The tension is released when the fabric is washed or steam pressed, causing it to shrink to its natural size.


Ratko Rebic
Croatia
Local time: 14:40
Native speaker of: Native in CroatianCroatian
PRO pts in category: 16
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1 day 18 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
relaksacijsko skupljanje


Explanation:
http://sciget.com/Predogled/3405/17b83ba7f2830bf8cca904ed35f...
– relativna vlažnost vazduha RC [%] – sposobnost relaksacije RS [%] – relaksacijsko skupljanje RT [%] – sposobnost relaksacije RHt % – relativna vlažnost tkanina

http://www.nestorwool.com/sr/woolmark.asp
Da bi proizvodi mogli da nose oznaku WOOLMARK moraju da zadovolje sledeće veoma stroge kriterijume:
---
postojanost obojenja/trenje
% flora
relaksaciono skupljanje
skupljanje usled filcanja
postojanost obojenja (pranje)

http://www.ts-rc.eu/index.php?option=com_content&view=articl...
Naslov projekta: Višefunkcionalni tehnički netkani i pletenitekstili, kompoziti i pređe
Financiranje projekta: Ministarstvo znanosti, obrazovanja i športa
---
Istražen je utjecaj karakteristika pamučnih pređa sa i bez elastana na fizikalno-mehanička svojstva sirovih i dorađenih pletiva. Prisutnost elastanske pređe u pletivima povećava sposobnost relaksacije pletiva nakon djelovanja vlačne sile, krutost smicanja, krutost savijanja i deformacijski rad pri kompresiji pletiva.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day18 hrs (2013-10-21 07:39:24 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

http://www.google.rs/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=...
ČASOPIS Z A TEKSTILNU I ODJEVNU TEHNOLOGIJU
UREDNIŠTVO: HR-10001 Zagreb, Novakova ulica 8/II - p.p. 829
---
Pletenje uporabom elastičnih pređa s jezgrom odražava se u zbijenoj, odnosno vrlo zbijenoj strukturi pletiva što je posljedica istezanja pređe u pletaćoj zoni, relaksacije pletiva u neopterećenom stanju nakon pletenja i kompresije pređe u pletenoj strukturi. Time dolazi do promjena u geometriji očice i do promjena strukturnih parametara pletiva

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day18 hrs (2013-10-21 07:47:23 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

http://www.ttf.unizg.hr/index.php?str=514&kolegij=109&print=...
Tekstilno-tehnološki fakultet
Prilaz baruna Filipovića 28a, 10000 ZAGREB
---
Oblici strukture očica i kontrola duljine. Relaksacija pletiva i skupljanje. Geometrija kulirne i osnovine pletene strukture.

Mira Stepanovic
Serbia
Local time: 14:40
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in Serbo-CroatSerbo-Croat
PRO pts in category: 16
Grading comment
Hvala.
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)




Reference comments


1 hr
Reference: relaxation shrinkage

Reference information:
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070331170525AA...
http://style-source.blogspot.com/2009/10/garment-and-fabric-...
In the industry, we break shrinkage into two seperate catagories. The first is called relaxation shrinkage, and is exhibited by taking a piece of unlaundered fabric, laying it in a bowl of water, and observing the dimensional changes. The first thing you will note is that it does not move much at all. Placing a fabric in a liquid suspension will cause two things to happen. The first is that the water will act as a lubricant and allow any residual energies or tensions in the fabric to relax. The second is that, if the fabric is absorbant, the fibers will swell, causing the structure that binds them to consolidate. It is old hat that polyester and nylon do not absorb, but in todays world, don't be fooled. Both fibers can now be temporarily (through topical finishes) or permanently (through molecular change) modified to absorb (think "performance fabrics"). Conversly, there are finishes that can be applied to cotton (stain resistance, water repellant) that make cotton non-absorbant. Regardless, this "relaxation shrinkage" is a very very small componant of the shrinkage you experience in a finished garment. Maybe a half a percentage, if that, is caused by relaxation.

zoe1
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in Serbo-CroatSerbo-Croat, Native in SerbianSerbian
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