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13:25 Oct 19, 2013 |
English to Croatian translations [PRO] Textiles / Clothing / Fashion | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Mira Stepanovic Serbia Local time: 14:40 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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4 | skupljanje i opuštanje tkanine |
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4 | skupljanje uslijed opuštanja |
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4 | relaksacijsko skupljanje |
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Summary of reference entries provided | |||
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relaxation shrinkage |
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skupljanje i opuštanje tkanine Explanation: krčenje ili skuplljanje i opuštanje ili deformiranje tkanine |
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skupljanje uslijed opuštanja Explanation: http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070331170525AA... There are two kinds of shrinkage. Progressive shrinkage occurs when the fiber itself shrinks. Wool fiber shrinks a little more each time it is washed, which is why wool is usually dry cleaned. Relaxation shrinkage is when the fabric shrinks. It is caused by the tension applied to yarns and fabrics during construction. The tension is released when the fabric is washed or steam pressed, causing it to shrink to its natural size. |
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relaksacijsko skupljanje Explanation: http://sciget.com/Predogled/3405/17b83ba7f2830bf8cca904ed35f... – relativna vlažnost vazduha RC [%] – sposobnost relaksacije RS [%] – relaksacijsko skupljanje RT [%] – sposobnost relaksacije RHt % – relativna vlažnost tkanina http://www.nestorwool.com/sr/woolmark.asp Da bi proizvodi mogli da nose oznaku WOOLMARK moraju da zadovolje sledeće veoma stroge kriterijume: --- postojanost obojenja/trenje % flora relaksaciono skupljanje skupljanje usled filcanja postojanost obojenja (pranje) http://www.ts-rc.eu/index.php?option=com_content&view=articl... Naslov projekta: Višefunkcionalni tehnički netkani i pletenitekstili, kompoziti i pređe Financiranje projekta: Ministarstvo znanosti, obrazovanja i športa --- Istražen je utjecaj karakteristika pamučnih pređa sa i bez elastana na fizikalno-mehanička svojstva sirovih i dorađenih pletiva. Prisutnost elastanske pređe u pletivima povećava sposobnost relaksacije pletiva nakon djelovanja vlačne sile, krutost smicanja, krutost savijanja i deformacijski rad pri kompresiji pletiva. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 day18 hrs (2013-10-21 07:39:24 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- http://www.google.rs/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=... ČASOPIS Z A TEKSTILNU I ODJEVNU TEHNOLOGIJU UREDNIŠTVO: HR-10001 Zagreb, Novakova ulica 8/II - p.p. 829 --- Pletenje uporabom elastičnih pređa s jezgrom odražava se u zbijenoj, odnosno vrlo zbijenoj strukturi pletiva što je posljedica istezanja pređe u pletaćoj zoni, relaksacije pletiva u neopterećenom stanju nakon pletenja i kompresije pređe u pletenoj strukturi. Time dolazi do promjena u geometriji očice i do promjena strukturnih parametara pletiva -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 day18 hrs (2013-10-21 07:47:23 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- http://www.ttf.unizg.hr/index.php?str=514&kolegij=109&print=... Tekstilno-tehnološki fakultet Prilaz baruna Filipovića 28a, 10000 ZAGREB --- Oblici strukture očica i kontrola duljine. Relaksacija pletiva i skupljanje. Geometrija kulirne i osnovine pletene strukture. |
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Reference: relaxation shrinkage Reference information: http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070331170525AA... http://style-source.blogspot.com/2009/10/garment-and-fabric-... In the industry, we break shrinkage into two seperate catagories. The first is called relaxation shrinkage, and is exhibited by taking a piece of unlaundered fabric, laying it in a bowl of water, and observing the dimensional changes. The first thing you will note is that it does not move much at all. Placing a fabric in a liquid suspension will cause two things to happen. The first is that the water will act as a lubricant and allow any residual energies or tensions in the fabric to relax. The second is that, if the fabric is absorbant, the fibers will swell, causing the structure that binds them to consolidate. It is old hat that polyester and nylon do not absorb, but in todays world, don't be fooled. Both fibers can now be temporarily (through topical finishes) or permanently (through molecular change) modified to absorb (think "performance fabrics"). Conversly, there are finishes that can be applied to cotton (stain resistance, water repellant) that make cotton non-absorbant. Regardless, this "relaxation shrinkage" is a very very small componant of the shrinkage you experience in a finished garment. Maybe a half a percentage, if that, is caused by relaxation. |
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