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Hope this helps

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Note added at 27 mins (2005-11-22 11:59:29 GMT)
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quadrant sheet scales — квадрантные весы (для определения веса квадратного метра бумаги)

"..The weight per unit area, described as “basis weight” or more correctly “grammage”, defines the basic property of a paper or board necessary to coordinate end-use with economic production of the material. As such, it must be accurately measured.Instruments used for this purposes fall into two main categories, the simple ***quadrant scale*** or the microprocessor based digital scale. Both types of instrument are able to accurately determine grammage values but the degree of accuracy achieved depends largely upon the correctly dimensioned specimen presented. Four types of ***quadrant scales*** are available, the choice depending upon use. The 70-10-00 Series Quadrant Scales are suitable for all papers and light boards up to 250 g/m2. The Monitor Basis Weight Scale is a microprocessor based electronic instrument programmed to provide a choice of formats using a selected sample size and is suitable for measuring the grammage of paper and board. It can also be used to calculate ream weights and board weights in pounds per 1000 ft2..."
http://www.testingmachines.com/pdfs/guidphys.pdf

http://www.ejcady.com/D_Clearance.asp?ProductID=7