Glossary entry

Spanish term or phrase:

pinzamiento del seno costofrénico

English translation:

blunting of the costophrenic angle

Added to glossary by MJ Barber
Apr 15, 2002 08:04
22 yrs ago
35 viewers *
Spanish term

pinzamiento

Spanish to English Medical
pinzamiento del seno costofrénico dcho

funny, not in any dictionary that word

Proposed translations

5 hrs
Selected

blunting of the costophrenic angle / costophrenic angle blunting

MJ,
Aquí el significado es que el seno (ángulo) costofrénico derecho está parcialmente borrado y por lo tanto reducido, de ahí lo de "pinzamiento", como si alguien le hubiera puesto un "clip" o alfiler al seno para disminuir su tamaño.

En inglés, para indicar la reducción del seno costofrénico, se usa el término blunting.

The authors developed a computerized method for delineating the costophrenic angles in digital posteroanterior chest radiographs to derive quantitative information that allows for detection of abnormal **blunting of the costophrenic angle**.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: An automated lung-segmentation scheme was used, and small regions of interest were placed in the approximate position of the costophrenic angles in 600 clinical posteroanterior chest radiographs to define a subimage for further analysis. The diaphragmatic aspect of the costophrenic angle was delineated based on column-wise contrast information, and the costal aspect was delineated based on row-wise gray-level maxima. The angle formed by the convergence of these two aspects provided the basis for assessing abnormality. Curve fitting was then performed on these segments to form a continuous costophrenic angle delineation. RESULTS: The computer-determined angles for 1,166 hemithoraces were compared with independent diagnostic assessments by a radiologist. An encouraging level of agreement was found between these two measurements, with the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve attaining a value of 0.83.

CONCLUSION: This delineation method enhances the automated lung-segmentation scheme. Quantitative information obtained from the costophrenic angles can be used for automatic evaluation of the presence of **costophrenic angle blunting**, which may indicate the presence of pleural effusion.

Suerte
Elena
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks very much. I had come across obliteration of the costophrenic angle for 'borramiento' del ángulo costofrénico, but not this one. "
+1
13 mins

twizing / clamping / pinching

though not sure about which would be best.
try searching about the pathology/treatment/disease your're translationg about.
hope it helps,
Grace.
Reference:

exp.

Peer comment(s):

agree José Luis Villanueva-Senchuk (X)
3 hrs
Something went wrong...
+1
18 mins

narrowing

MJ,

One of my medical dictionaries has it!
Delmar's dictionary for Health Professionals.

pinza: clamp
pinzamiento del espacio discal: disc/disk space narrowing


[PDF] Revisiones bibliográficas
Bestandsformaat: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - HTML versie
... represents one new erosion or minimal narrowing. Results: As compared with patients ... cuanto
a la progresión del pinzamiento del espacio articular. Los eventos ...
www.grupoaran.com/ediciones_aran/revistas/Reumatologia/2001... 01/pdfs/0201REU15.pdf

[PDF] Chapter 4.1 The clinical presentation of chest diseases
Bestandsformaat: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - HTML versie
... dome of diaphragm; (10) costophrenic angle; (11) breast shadow ... 6) right ventricle;
(7) breast shadows; (8) gastric bubble ... at the site of narrowing at the same ...
www.oup.co.uk/pdf/medicine/Ctm_347.pdf

Pleural Effusion, emedicine free online medical reference ...
... carcinomas of the lung, breast cancer, lymphoma and leukemia ... can aid in narrowing
the differential diagnosis of ... is blunting of the costophrenic angle/sulci (the ...
202.71.136.146:8080/healthcarehouse/diseases/emerg_em/topic462.htm

Integris Health, Right From The Beginning
... wall that could burst; Malformations; Blood clots; Unusual narrowing or blockage;
Follow-up on surgery; Changes due ... Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women ...
www.integris-health.com/servicearea.asp?ID=25&story=328 - 43k -

I hope this helps!

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Note added at 2002-04-15 08:27:12 (GMT)
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eMedicine - Pleural Effusion : Article by Jeffrey Rubins, MD
... to move to the anterior costophrenic space. ... with lung cancer or metastatic breast
or ovarian cancer. ... at the puncture site. Clamping the catheter at the skin ...
www.emedicine.com/med/topic1843.htm

Chest injuries
... deep\" costophrenic sulcus (image). \"double-diaphragm\" contour +/- depression ... ascending
aorta, remove air source (by clamping pulmonary hilum) and aspirate air ...
www.aic.cuhk.edu.hk/web8/chest_injuries.htm

POTASSIUM CURRENTS IN THE MOUSE MAMMARY CELL LINE 31EG4, A
... To date whole cell clamping has been performed on a number of breast cancer cells
lines and not on untransformed mouse mammary cells. Whole cell clamping of an ...
209.209.34.25/webdocs/ResearchOnCampus/Biophysics%202002/ BiophysicsAbst.htm - 2k
Peer comment(s):

agree Dr. Chrys Chrystello
1 hr
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